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My CPU got a bit hot....

How hot is too hot.

         

carfac

11:35 pm on Mar 28, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Hi:

Asd some of you may know, I just changed out a Celeron 533 for an Intel P-III 1 Gig. I was smart enough to get a new, higher-powered CPU cooler. This one had some "sticky tape" stuff at the bottom that is supposed to replace thermal grease for the bond there.

So I put it in and used it. Two days later I notice my clock ois all screwy, so I replace the CMOS battery. That is when I notice this thing has been running for 48 hours or so at about 190 degrees F. I take the server down, peel off the tape and add a real thermal grease. It is now running about 50 degrees C.

Is this OK? It is obviously still running, but could I have shortened it's life, or done something else bad? Is 50 degrees OK?

I did notice a bit of browning to one side of the curcuit board the CPU sits in...

dave

jdMorgan

1:49 am on Mar 29, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



70 C is a normal worst-case (maximum) operational temperature.

High temps cause thermomigration, which physically degrades the internal components of the CPU at an atomic level. But on the other hand, it didn't die yet, so use it until it does.

Jim

kwngian

4:33 am on Mar 29, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member




If you can't put your hand on the heatsink for more than 5 seconds without saying ouch then that is too hot.

mechanical messiah

11:22 am on Mar 29, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



well that's scientific, lol.

caine

11:25 am on Mar 29, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



the lower the better, 50C is ok, but get a coolermaster tornado case, and that will help.

Also worth investing in a good cpu fan, about £40 / $60 will buy you a good one

globay

11:54 am on Mar 29, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



A good quality cooler is very important to enlarge the lifetime of your CPU. The cooler it runs, the longer it'll live.

--
globay

carfac

6:44 pm on Mar 29, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Thanks for the input! I DO have a good cooler- a Volcano, I think. Now that I stopped using that "wonder-tape" and am using the real termal grease, I think I have the temp in hand... 45-50 c seems just fine... I am just worried about those two days running at 90 C/190 F...

As I JUST bought the CPU, I can probably get a new one with no hassle at this point... I just am not sure if I need to (did I probably cause any damage) or not (probably no damage now that is is back operating within specs.)

Thanks!

dave

Receptional Andy

6:51 pm on Mar 29, 2003 (gmt 0)



Anyone know how effective software cooling is? I have something which does this on my PC if it gets too hot, but if it works, why don't I use it all the time?

mavherick

6:56 pm on Mar 29, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Or you could invest some of your time and go the watercooling [etu.lacitec.on.ca] (french text but good pics) way! hehe

be ready to cope with leaks! it fried the mainboard (my brother's mainboard in that case)

more of a hobby though!

mavherick

jdMorgan

10:21 pm on Mar 29, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Dave,

Yes, if you have the option, take it back and tell 'em it was acting erratically so some other schmuck doesn't get stuck with it. High temps will have damaged it in some way - you just can't be sure how until it dies down the road a bit...

ReceptionalAndy,
Sotware cooling is a method that does work, but has a cost - performance.

When the software detects a high-temperature condition, it changes a control bit (or bits) in the CPU which essentially shove NOP (No Operation) instructions into the execution pipeline, thus causing the CPU to "stall" on every other instruction, on two out of three instruction, 3 out of 4, etc., depending on the setting. Therefore the total number of active circuits on the CPU chip is reduced for an increasing fraction of time, making the CPU overall dissipate less power, so it runs cooler. But obviously, it runs much less efficiently, too. The instant that "software cooling" kicks in, you lose about 50% of your CPU throughput.

In some cases, depending on what applications you are running, you may not even notice it. But if you are running a compute-bound application (like SETI@Home) you will see a definite drop. However, disk I/O and network performance are mostly unaffected.

The best thing about it, though, is that it can and does keep your CPU from cooking itself - really good insurance for hard-duty laptops, and for mostly-neglected (remotely administrated) servers.

HTH,
Jim

carfac

2:31 am on Mar 30, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Thanks Jim!

I should have just asked you to begin with- I keep forgetting your background!

dave

jdMorgan

2:49 am on Mar 30, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Dave,

My first thought was Owww! That poor processor!
My second thought was... "And it survived the two days - Amazing!"
Third thought is, if possible, check through the date codes of several offered replacements, and try to get another one JUST like it! (Then don't cook it) It ought to last forever! :)

Jim

carfac

4:57 am on Mar 31, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Jim:

>>>Then don't cook it

Gee- uh, thanks Jim! :)

dave