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Server Farms 2025

Continuing discussion of hosting and data center IP ranges

         

not2easy

1:50 pm on Feb 27, 2025 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Administrator 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



This thread is where we report data center IP ranges as they are discovered or changed in the ever evolving assigned IP landscape.

Past server farm threads:


blend27

2:02 pm on Feb 27, 2025 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



So I have been playing with bunch of DataSets of IP Ranges, large IPV4 datasets(no care no fly for IPV6 at this point).

We have seen FTP sources from ARIN, RIPE and the rest...

How do You make sure your Light Saber is the sharpest?

..asking for a friend...

blend27

2:22 pm on Feb 27, 2025 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



SumGuy and lucy24 should be here any minute....

SumGuy

3:07 pm on Mar 1, 2025 (gmt 0)

5+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



What's an FTP source?

The last tally I did, I was blocking 28% of IPv4 space. But remember, because my web server is on my own hardware, on my own static IP, I can shift my IP-blocking to my router (a $100 ubiquity EdgeRouter 4). That 28% blocking is a complete block, I don't log attempted contact activity from those IP's (which can be and frequently is any port, like in port scans, pings, and attempts to send mail to my domain). Beyond that, a separate IP blocking list is just for SMTP (email) and another for HTTP/HTTPS. I do log the drops from those 2 lists.

So for example I see today that 109.71.43.65 knocked on my door (port 80, so http) 4 times but was dropped (and logged). It wasn't on my primary drop-everything list, but it was in my http/https list so it gets logged. From the other side, the effect is the same - they see dead air. No response. I look at that IP (AS24768), I look at the prefixes (65 CIDR's) and their descriptions and say Yup, you're useless to me, and all 65 CIDR's get added to my block-all-no-logging list, and I'll never see those IP's show up in a log again. So this is way beyond identifying the big players like Hetzner or Digital Ocean. Large parts of Goog, MSFT and AWS are also in my drop-don't-log list. But for those I have to make sure I'm not blocking sources of legit email.

The big deal now is residential proxies, and just lately I'm testing a few new HTTP header filters (which naturally are implimented on my web server, not the router).

Something I'm seeing very recently (but haven't back-tested) is this: I see page requests (so requests for some-file.html) where the referrer is also some-file.html. That doesn't make sense to me, but it could be an attempt by a bot to fill in all relavent header fields to look legit. Or a request for my landing page (which could be default.html or index.html) but the referrer is www.my-domain.TLD, which again I can't see how that makes sense. A legit hit would have either a blank referrer or a search-engine referrer.

blend27

5:09 pm on Mar 1, 2025 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



ye. ye maybe...

.. all relavent header fields to look legit...

I de-ilinked home page from homepage on all the sites i manage 15 years ago:

If referrer says it is from:

http://myexample.tld
OR
http://www.myexample.tld
OR
https://myexample.tld
OR
https://www.myexample.tld


and trying to hit
https://www.myexample.tld
it is an automatic ADD to MAP file that is accessed by .htaccess file before the next request.