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So, is a unique static IP necessary? No. Is it a really good idea to help protect your investment? Deffinitely.
I've been working closely with a hosting company recently to see if there is any correlation to spiders resolving domains down to IP addresses for the purpose of also looking into their "neighborhood". Over the course of the past 6 months or so, we have not seen anything to indicate that is what is happening.
The hypothesis before beginning this excercise was that if you had a range of 10-15 domains, with similar content sources and page structures -- hosted on the same server with only the fourth octet of the IP's differing -- that a possible red flag may go up.
After creating the sites, submitting them to Google, Ink, etc. -- and NOT working on link pop at all. We found no evidence of the engines treating the neighborhood negatively (or favorably for that matter).
Having said all that, I think the only real advantage of a static IP is that you can usually find out where DNS issues may exist by performing trace routes to IP's as opposed to domains. That, and the other things mentioned here already, like typing in the IP as opposed to the TLD.