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The question is: will google have any problems with this? Is there any risk of a penalty because it thinks something funny is going on - the same hostname resolving to different IP's depending on the time of day?
Having dealt with server availability issues before, I'm not sure the plan will solve the problem for you, but I hope it does.
The issue is that other people cache that DNS entry too ... so you may not get the switchover to the new numbers nearly as cleanly as you would like.
When I was concerned about switching, it was b/c we were having trouble with our ISP going down. We wanted a way that we could be accessed on an IP on either of 2 blocks in case one ISP went down -- then the second one would take the load. Straight round-robin DNS will not do this. It must be used in conjunction with BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) on your router & those of your ISP's.
We switched to a more stable, more responsive ISP, so never needed to implement the plan I worked out. More economical ... but kind of a shame. I would have liked to see it set up.