I have a client's site whose backlinks were a few thousand until about 6 months ago and rose to 23,000 within a few months. On checking they appear to be mostly from 3 forums he participates in (on other sites) and they appear to be multiplying their pages somehow as he's not that prolific in posing in those forums.
This client has at least 1 competitor trying to ruin his rank so that could be a part of it, but I doubt this can harm his site. At least I hope not. Anyone know for sure?