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Yankee needs education by the Brits

I'm so confused: Britain, the U.K., England, Great Britain

         

Webwork

4:23 pm on Feb 13, 2004 (gmt 0)

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As a former colonist I'm in need of an updated English.....I mean British lesson.

When you Brits use any of the "meta description" words above what exac-erly do you intend to convey?

Is Britain "the big island"? Is Great Britain the big island plus nearby islands, or the whole present (and former) empire? What do you mean to encomopass in "the U.K."? Is there an England? I mean, when do you use England versus Britain?

When and why do you call yourselves British versus English? Are there any other self-referential national terms that you employ besides British?

What exactly is your relationship to Australia, Canada, Bermuda, the BVI, former or present "colonies"?
How do Brits relate to India and how do Indians living in the U.K. relate to Britain?

I'm American which means that I'm Irish-German-Polish-American. Worse for my kids who are Irish-German-Polish-Swiss-British-Americans. Couldn't everyone just have stayed home.....in their caves....hiding from the sabre toothed tiger....trying to invent fire or the wheel or wireless? (Heck, they had wireless back then, didn't they?)

But really: Will somebody please explain the British to me. I like Brits (and Canadians and Aussies and Indians and...) but they're soooo confusing when it comes to their "nationality" and the Union Jack.

Sinner_G

4:36 pm on Feb 13, 2004 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Can't answer all your questions as I'm not from the island myself, but:

The U.K. is (as the name says) the union of kingdoms, i.e. the english and the scottish crown. So it includes England itself (i.e. southern part of the main island plus some smaller islands such as some of the Channel islands), Scotland (i.e. northern part of main island plus also some islands such as the Shetlands, Orkneys and Hebrides) and Northern Ireland.

The denomination most similar (geographically) to the former Empire would probably be the Commonwealth, although some of the former colonies are not part of it.

As to Great Britain, I think it may have a historical background, as Britain was conquered by the Normans (vikings turned frenchmen to make it easy). Those spoke french and so (I guess) called the island Grande Bretagne to differentiate it from the Bretagne, which is the north-western tip of France.

Or it just might be that Brits like to think of themselves as *great*. ;)

HelenDev

4:52 pm on Feb 13, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Blimey, you can answer more of the questions than I could Sinner_G!

Us Brits are great, but we are also a bit thick.

All I can say is never accidentally call a welsh or scots person english as they are liable to get very cross.

Helen.

volatilegx

5:17 pm on Feb 13, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Just as you shouldn't call us southern American boys "yankees". :)

bcolflesh

5:23 pm on Feb 13, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Just as you shouldn't call us southern American boys "yankees"

You take that back, Johnny Reb!

Chndru

5:35 pm on Feb 13, 2004 (gmt 0)

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[geography.about.com...] << how abt these as starters?

Fiver

7:08 pm on Feb 13, 2004 (gmt 0)

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All I can say is never accidentally call a welsh or scots person english as they are liable to get very cross.

Nor an Irishman British. That history is not so well known in North America... even by my old high school geography teacher :/

Rugles

8:49 pm on Feb 13, 2004 (gmt 0)

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This proud Canadian can answer one question. Specifically the question concerning our relationship to the UK.

Canada is a Constitutional Monarchy. The Queen is the figurehead leader of our country. We now have our constitution and have had our own government, armed forces, sovereignty for long time.

volatilegx

1:11 am on Feb 15, 2004 (gmt 0)

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^
¦
and a nice flag with a leaf on it
;)

Shannon Moore

3:22 am on Feb 15, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Your post comes at the perfect time, WebWork. My father is on a 767 jet right now headed for Manchester, U.K.. Ever since he announced the move, I've been appalled by my complete lack of knowledge of things "over the pond". :(

He'll be there for four months, initially, but my mother and brother may be headed over there with him if the contract gets extended. So I've got some learning to do!

ds98127

9:24 am on Feb 15, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Correct me if i am wrong anyone...
England : Residents of that big island yu see in the map across north west europe off france

Great Britain/Britain : England, Scotland, Wales , all those teeeny weeny isalnds like falklands which they hold on to, thousands of miles away from mainland ..

United Kingdom : Britain and Northern Ireland [ for americans , ireland is divided into NI ( part of UK) and Ireland(independent country) ]
( never ever address an irishman as as english ..their is an unwavering tone in a scot ..forget all that accent ...just don't commit the cardinal sin of calling an irishman english ..clues to irish ..sir names ryan O'hara 0'neilly etc.

Commonwealth : Members of Pax Britannica ( former british empire ) that are now free but in a political association . Some like Australia ( until recently or still) still regarded the queen as the head of their state ( ceremonial head ). This organization is for all practical purposes dead... :-)

<snip>

cheers
Niko
( Can't confirm if the info is PRECISE .. )

[edited by: lawman at 12:59 pm (utc) on Feb. 15, 2004]
[edit reason] Stay On Topic Please [/edit]

Genie

2:44 pm on Feb 15, 2004 (gmt 0)

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The British Isles = (geographical) the two large islands of Great Britain and Ireland plus the many small islands nearby.

Great Britain = (geographical) the largest of the islands of the British Isles.

Great Britain = (political) the countries of England, Scotland and Wales, including those adjacent islands governed from the mainland (i.e. excluding the Isle of Man and the Channel Isles.) The United Kingdom of Great Britain was formed by the Act of Union (1707).

The United Kingdom = The country made up of Great Britain and the province of Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was formed in 1801. Southern Ireland was split off to become the independent Republic of Ireland (Eire) in the 1920s/30s.

The Channel Isles and Isle of Man have their own governments. They are dependencies of the British Crown, but not part of the UK.

[edited by: Genie at 4:09 pm (utc) on Feb. 15, 2004]

TheDoctor

3:50 pm on Feb 15, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Genie, you are absolutely right, except for the typo in "The Channel Isles and Isle of Man have their own government", which should, of course, read "governments".

But what I want to know is: why do Americans keep getting confused about it all? After all, they know it is perfactly possible to live in Albany, New York and the United States of America simultaneously. Or am I romanticising? Do they get confused about that as well?

Genie

4:09 pm on Feb 15, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Corrected, thanks.

Shannon Moore

4:10 pm on Feb 15, 2004 (gmt 0)

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It's confusing because it seems like there are four or five names where one will do... :) But having them explained and compared, they all make sense and have a geographical or historical significance.

Americans don't, in usual conversation, have that many ways to refer to their country or geographic area.

There's "The United States of America" or "the U.S." (all 50 states under the U.S. government); "North America" (the continent, thus including the countries of Canada & Mexico); the "Lower 48" (the 48 contiguous states, which thus excludes Hawaii & Alaska); geographic references like "The Northeast" or "The Western U.S." Historically, it gets a little more varied, with the 13 colonies and founding of various states in "The Union" (the United States), the Louisiana Purchase and other land acquisitions, and so forth.

GeorgeGG

6:21 pm on Feb 15, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Being in the USA I look/see things this way:
United States > Country
Tennessee > State
Davidson > County
Nashville > City
Main Street > Street Name
1111 > Street Number

Not sure what to call the ones with the?'s
United Kingdom > Country
Great Britain >?
England > State?
Greater London > County/District?
London > City
Hill Street > Street Name
1111 > Street Number

Haven't figured out Australia also :)

GGG

troels nybo nielsen

6:35 pm on Feb 15, 2004 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Welcome to WebmasterWorld, Genie.

Two questions:

1. Am I right in believing that the name 'England' refers to the Angles?

2. Are there four national teams in all sports or are there some sports with one united national team?

ds98127

6:42 pm on Feb 15, 2004 (gmt 0)

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niels : there is a joke that goes around of the welsh not even having a football league so count them out ..jenie can perhaps give a better answer
cheers
Niko

Genie

4:09 am on Feb 16, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Thanks for the welcome. I'm afraid I'm not the right person to ask about sports, but history now ...

The name 'England' does indeed mean 'The land of the Angles'.

Sinner_G

7:05 am on Feb 16, 2004 (gmt 0)

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>Are there four national teams in all sports or are there some sports with one united national team?

At least in skiing there is only one national team AFAIK. There are two brothers called Baxter, who are from Edinburgh (Scotland) who start for Great Britain. And IIRC, Great Britain has only one team for the Olympics.

limbo

12:17 pm on Feb 16, 2004 (gmt 0)

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I sign my nationality as British on all important and legal documents - as do the Scots Welsh and Northern Irish - but get a group of us in a pub you'll find we are all very proud of our separate nationalities. Probably stems from thousands of years pitting our wits against each other and common enemies. When asked while I was travelling, 'where I come from' England would definitely be my answer.

There is a 'relatively' ;) freindly rivalry between us all - most clearly demonstrated by international sporting events when we compete as separate nations like The European Cup (Football) and the Six nations rugby where there is no one British team but four national teams.

It was discussed for a while that a Britsih football team would replace the four national teams - I think that discussion with the FA lasted about 3 minutes - 2.59 to layout the proposal and a second for everyone to say a resounding *no*.

Limbo

<added>

There is a joke that goes around of the welsh not even having a football league so count them out

Not actually true - the welsh do have a footbal division and there are welsh teams playing in the English league - Swansea City just got beaten in the 5th round FACup - which is pretty good going for a welsh team ;)

</added>

TheDoctor

6:56 pm on Feb 16, 2004 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Not sure what to call the ones with the?'s
United Kingdom > Country
Great Britain >?
England > State?
Greater London > County/District?
London > City
Hill Street > Street Name
1111 > Street Number

England is a country, and was one all by itself until 1707. The United Kingdom is a union of countries, under a single crown, hence the name. The original United Kingdom was a union of England and Scotland.

Great Britain is an island. There are three countries on the island - England, Scotland and Wales.

The City of London is not part of Greater London, confusingly enough.

I'm not sure this discussion isn't making things worse for puzzled Americans, but I'm willing if they are... :-)

anallawalla

12:52 am on Feb 17, 2004 (gmt 0)

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What exactly is your relationship to Australia, Canada, Bermuda, the BVI, former or present "colonies"?
How do Brits relate to India and how do Indians living in the U.K. relate to Britain?

Note that India was never a British "colony". It had a special "empire" status, which is above a colony, hence was headed by a Viceroy, not a Governor-General, as was the case with Dominions (old term now) such as Canada, Australia etc. When India became independent, King Geo VI was no longer a King Emperor - Queen Liz was the first not to be one (Empress).

How do Indians in the UK relate to the UK I'd say it depends on their age and place of birth. For the majority I imagine it is "home".

Australia is about one election away from becoming a Republic. It is an amalgamation of 6 former colonies (now our states) which federated in 1900. Other than nostalgia and history, there are no major benefits of the link today. Australians ceased being British nationals in 1948.

England : Residents of that big island yu see in the map across north west europe off france

I was expecting someone to take exception to that. Don't we have members in Scotland and Wales?

GeorgeGG

3:04 am on Feb 17, 2004 (gmt 0)

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TheDoctor
Guess my problem is I'm trying to use country codes:
United Kingdom -> uk
Great Britian -> gb
Ireland -> ie
while:
England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland are without country codes.

Thanks
GGG

Roomy

5:08 pm on Feb 18, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Dare we start talking about Celts?

uksports

6:48 pm on Feb 18, 2004 (gmt 0)

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And, of course, you have the Isle of Man

Quote from the Isle of Man parliamentry website

"The Island is a Crown Dependency that, through its ancient parliament, Tynwald, enjoys a high degree of domestic legislative and political autonomy. The United Kingdom Government is, by convention, responsible for the conduct of the external relations and defence of the Island. The Isle of Man's economic and social achievements would not have been possible without the stability that its constitution and institutions provide. Her Majesty the Queen as Lord of Mann is Head of State. Her personal representative on the Island is His Excellency the Lieutenant Governor, who is appointed by the Crown for a five-year term"

Roomy

7:14 pm on Feb 18, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Don't forget the Falklands!

Webwork

4:14 pm on Feb 23, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Thanks for the education ;-)

You can continue my education in Florida. See ya there.

DrDoc

5:16 pm on Feb 23, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Guess my problem is I'm trying to use country codes:
United Kingdom -> uk
Great Britian -> gb

United Kingdom = gb

We usually talk about The United Kindom as "UK", but that's not the official country code. GB is. Why GB? Because both Ukraine and United Kingdom wanted "UK", and that for good reasons. So, they decided that neither one would get it, giving United Kingdom GB, and Ukraine UA.

GeorgeGG

10:43 pm on Feb 23, 2004 (gmt 0)

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Agree, but haven't seen any domains with .gb,
all the ones I'hv seen are .uk: .gov.uk
And think the center of UK is about 54.00,-4.00
and GB is about 52.00,-2.00.

Think I will just leave what I have for now :)

Thanks again
GGG