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However, the actual instances being validated are failing, and I'm not sure why, as everything seems to be kosher.
Remember that, two days ago, I knew absolutely nada about this stuff, so I'm likely to be making silly mistakes.
Given this code in the .xsd:
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<xs:element name="data_format">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="single_format">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="code" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="description">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="english" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="spanish" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
<xs:element name="othertext">
<xs:complexType>
<xs:sequence>
<xs:element name="english" type="xs:string"/>
<xs:element name="spanish" type="xs:string"/>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
</xs:sequence>
</xs:complexType>
</xs:element>
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. And this code in the XML (Bolded Where the Error Flags):
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<data_format>
<single_format>
<code>O</code>
<description>
<english>(Open) All are welcome.</english>
<spanish>(Abierta) Todos son bienvenidos.</spanish>
</description>
<othertext>
<english></english>
<spanish></spanish>
</othertext>
</single_format>
<!-- Okay, time for the second iteration. Let's fail validation! WHEE! --> <single_format> <code>D</code>
<description>
<english>(Discussion) This meeting invites participation by all attendees.</english>
<spanish>(Discusi?n) Esta reuni?n invita la participaci?n de todos los asistentes.</spanish>
</description>
<othertext>
<english></english>
<spanish></spanish>
</othertext>
</single_format>
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</data_format>
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. The error occurs at the second iteration of the sequence. This is a list that can have an arbitrary length.
The exact validation failure message is:
"cvc-complex-type.2.4.d: Invalid content was found starting with element 'single_format'. No child element is expected at this point."
According to all literature on the subject, any element within an <xs:sequence> element can repeat from 0 to n times, yet this is not being allowed here.
This is an excerpt from a more complex schema, and several other <xs:complexType> elements are declared prior to this with no problem. This is the first with an arbitrary repeating number of children.
Any ideas?