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<i>/<em> <b>/<strong> and CF 5

Deprecation, or just my software?

         

Filipe

10:27 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I recently upgraded from using ColdFusion Studio 4 to ColdFusion Studio 5 as my main CF, HTML, ASP editor. It used to be whenever I pressed CTRL+i that it would instantly put in <i>¦</i> (Where "¦" is the cursor). Same thing with CTRL+b and <b>¦</b>.

However, with CFStudio 5 it puts in <em> instead of <i>, and <strong> instead of <b>. Are <em> and <strong> part of a new web standard or is CFStudio 5 acting the fool?

Filipe

11:29 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



XHTML

Interesting! I was just thinking that content-crazy people who are really content-oriented (as far as defining content structure) should develop a mix between HTML and XML ... and here it is! I only skimmed the surface of it, but it looks like a good thing (as long as it's compatible).

papabaer

11:32 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



I move pretty fast when I have to... LOL!!!

Accessibilty: That is one of my main reasons for getting behind the CSS movement. Cleaner code is also more friendly to alternative user-agents - by quite a bit!

One one hand.. we have users who CAN upgrade and allow us all more freedom to move on to standards and Accessibility, while on the other hand we have a very substantial group of Internet surfers who NEED "accessibility coded" sites. Who would YOU rather code for?

[w3.org...]

Yep... WAI it is!

DrDoc

11:33 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



compatible .. compitable? .. campingtable!

pageoneresults

11:35 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

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  1. XHTML elements must be properly nested.
  2. XHTML documents must be well-formed.
  3. Tag names must be in lowercase.
  4. All XHTML elements must be closed.

I've been doing that with my html for over two years now! Until someone tells me that html is deprecated, I'm sticking with what works for me and the rest of the world! Although I do have pages that have validated XHTML, I reverted back to HTML after some problems with spidering tests.

(edited by: pageoneresults at 11:37 pm (utc) on April 30, 2002)

papabaer

11:36 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Felipe, this is a good place to start: [nypl.org...]

DrDoc

11:37 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

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holy gringo, papabaer!

you're posting links and stuff faster than an elephant can play The Rose on a guitar!

.. or something like that

Um, am I off topic now? I mean .. it's a CSS elephant!

papabaer

11:39 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



If Brett used "flaming icons" for threads... this would be a MAJOR BLAZE about now! lol

I love Opera's Bookmarks feature... Let's me get organized. Now THAT'S a very SCARY thought! ;)

DrDoc

11:40 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



you? organized?
oh my .. *reads a book*

papabaer

11:42 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

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I think we should tape his eyelids open and place him in front of monitor with the W3C pages scrolling in front of him. Of course at a pace where he can read each single line of text

Hey Pageone! About 1400 words a minute last time I tested... lol!!!!

Now let's see... where was I?

Filipe

11:50 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I think we've reached the frayed end of this thread ;)

DrDoc

11:52 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



What do you mean, Filipe?
You don't like these "go-crazy" threads? :)

Filipe

11:55 pm on Apr 30, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Heh, just making an analogy.
I think of a thread as one idea following another (or several threads wound together in one topic). Right now, those topics have all gone off in about 6 directions (hence: frayed), some posts which don't really leave a lot of room for follow up - hence the ends of the frays.

I've always been a fan of analogy.

EliteWeb

12:02 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



EM and STrONG - Are they picked up by the browsers/readers for the handicap web surfers. Possible it will say the text on the page stronger?

DrDoc

12:04 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



That is correct, EliteWeb ..
But for visual browsers they display like <i> and <b> ..

Filipe

12:05 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Hmmmmm... I should test to see what impact that has on search engine results... Anyone have any data on this already?

DrDoc

12:06 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Well, it depends on the SE, Filipe .. and also on the page content (with the smart indexing SE's)

papabaer

12:08 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



"frayed" "flayed" or "'fraid?"

<i>Lots of<b>tangents</b>to "go off on"</i>... ;)

... See! Another "tangent" already! <strong>SEO!</strong>

Filipe

12:11 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



<i>Lots of<b>tangents</b>to "go off on"</i>...

Ahem,

<em>Lots of<strong>tangents</strong>to "go off on"</em>...

papabaer

12:13 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



By Jove! I think he's got it! ;)

Filipe

12:18 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Hmm... reading over this XHTML stuff, I guess the only thing I don't like so far is how the following tags look:

<br />
<hr />
<img />

I like my code to be pretty. These are not pretty.
Can we put just

<br/>
<hr/>

instead, without the space before the "/"? I can bear that a little more.

Filipe

12:20 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Oh, and this is kind of redundant:

disabled="disabled"
readonly="readonly"

I'd prefer if the compacted tags were written as:

disabled="true"
readonly="true"

papabaer

12:21 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

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<br />
<hr />
<img />

you can blame THOSE on old browsers as well... the extra space in needed to "hack/work" display properly in older user agents.

Pretty code, 70/30 content to code ratio: myProfileUrl + lisa_richards.htm

XHTML/CSS/@import - all valid.

(edited by: papabaer at 12:26 am (utc) on May 1, 2002)

DrDoc

12:25 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



what do you mean, papabaer?
you don't like the old browsers??
I'm surfing with IE 3.01, and I LOVE it! LOL
;)

<added> Speaking of old .. you're saying it's time to leave HTML 1.0 behind and move on?? ;) </added>

(edited by: DrDoc at 12:30 am (utc) on May 1, 2002)

papabaer

12:29 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



... back in my day, we didn't have no browsers! We just climbed up on the roof and yelled HTML code at our neighbors! And we LIKED IT!!! ;)

pageoneresults

1:10 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



I'm convinced that papabaer is 3 cascading style sheets in the wind.

Filipe

1:17 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



HOLY FLIPPING CRAP, papabaer!!!

That's some of the cleanest code I've ever seen, ESPECIALLY for such a seemingly complex layout.
Methinks I should start using <div>s instead of tables. They seem to give you more control.

A couple of questions:
1. You use @import in your style declaration. Is this the same thing as using the <link> tag?
2. I notice your <style> declarations are flush-left (i.e., not indented with the rest of the <head> crowd). Reasons for this?
3. I'm assuming the absolute positioning for the <div>s are in your external stylesheets?
4. Why use & hellip;?
5. How'd you get that background perfectly behind those images? I've never learned all that much about CSS positioning...

papabaer

2:17 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Pretty isn't it? I love CSS!

1) @import "imports" the style sheets in a similar way as with <link> except NN4 does not understand the @import rule (SUPRISE!) and consequently does not read any styles.

The result for NN4 surfers is a page delivered in the default mode. Positioning, backgrounds, etc. all nada!

This particular page DOES render well in NN4 with styles in place... BUT! *nudge, nudge* I have my reasons for delivering "unstyled pages" to NN4.

2) No reason other that a visual cue for me while working on the page.

3)Yes... you can download the very simple stylesheet to see the CSS-P

4)Good form... ;)

5) It starts with Photoshop and LAYERS. I create the image layout (background) and then place photos/images where I want them, each on a new layer. When I have it the way I want it... I save the background as one optimized file and the other images individually.

When I layout a page, I guess/estimate the initial positions of the <div>'s - I first write my CSS into the head content, that way I can teak all the placements very easily. I use Homesite 5 for my editor so switching between the code view (Edit) and page view (Broswe) is just a click on a tab. it makes tweaking layouts a breeze. Pixel perfect layouts!

After I am finished with a page, I will cut/copy the CSS into TopStyle Pro, or RadPad and save it as a .css file.

Then I reference the CSS using the @import rule.

Very clean... very manageable, optimized. :)

Hey PageOne!

I'm convinced that papabaer is 3 cascading style sheets in the wind.
Thats CSS3 sheets to the wind! LOL!

Here... now you'll lose even MORE sleep! [w3.org...]

- papabaer

(edited by: papabaer at 2:30 am (utc) on May 1, 2002)

pageoneresults

2:26 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



I see some serious topics surfacing on elminating CSS bloat! There are already a few, but when CSS3 makes its stand, there will be many more. I'm still grappling with CSS1 and CSS2. I doubt very seriously that I'm going to dive into CSS3 just yet. When the support is more wide spread and you've mastered it, then I'll start! ;)

Hehehe, I didn't even think to add CSS3, that was good!

<-- Okay, I just got my Scrambled Eggs! WooHoo! Now watch Brett change it again to 500.

Eric_Jarvis

11:14 am on May 1, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



just to clarify the difference between <b>, <i>, <strong> and <em> and why the latter are preferable to the former

the web is not a visual medium...it may seem so to people who mostly use it that way, but it is a conceptual medium that can be interpreted visually or by sound, or even touch (I have as yet not heard of a way of browsing by smell or taste)

bold and italic are purely visual specifications...they tell a text to speech browser absolutely nothing...so they will be ignored...strong and em are conceptual and can be interpreted by any type of browser

so the most effective thing to do is to use the conceptual terms in the mark up...and then to specify things like bold or italic in the style sheet where appropriate

europeforvisitors

1:55 am on May 2, 2002 (gmt 0)



As more developers become aware of coding for Web Accessibility, <em> and <strong> will see greater useage as the W3C information notes, these tags elicit variations in pitch and volume from certain aural user-agents.

Why don't the creators of the aural user agents make their software interpret <i> and <b> as <em> and <strong>? They'd solve a lot of accessibility problems in one fell swoop.

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