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Just about everyone who has a newer computer (last two years), has bought a mouse recently, or owns a laptop with a touchpad can scroll much more efficiently without using the scrollbar. The scrollbutton on most mouses make right-hand navigation studies obsolete. In fact, I would argue for top-screen, horizontal nav due to the fact that people with the scrollbutton are more likely to stay near the top third of the screen (back button, manual entries, and bookmarks).
Of course this doesn't apply to Mac users. I never understood what with all of Apple's usability studies, they haven't been able to see the productivity benefits of more than one button.
Oh, and in case you're confused as to why I added notebooks with touchpads into the list, the majority of touchpads can scroll by dragging your finger from the upper right corner to the lower right corner (kind of a pseudo-scrollbar).
I don't really know why but I definitely prefer my navigation on the left. I think this is probably down to the fact that left-hand nav is practically a standard now and I'm so used to it.
I guess that's not really problem if you're using CSS as you should be able code the sections of your page whatever way you choose. And there's always the table trick.
Does anybody know any good examples of sites with a Right Hand navigation system - I can't think of any off hand.
I really like it when skyscraper ads disappear like that, but you should think twice before risking that a certain amount of visitors will never find your navigational elements.
Oh, and if I could, then I'd configure my browser to place the scrollbars at the left side of the window. On unix, most programs do that without a problem, but unfortunately Netscape refuses to collaborate...
I do have some sites that are left hand nav simply because I need the ability to flow onto the right side.
Besides...no one uses menus any more except as a last resort. If it weren't for se considerations, and style considerations, I'd remove a great deal of menus entirely. I think modern menu systems = spam in most users minds this days.
Look at this spammed out page: [internetnews.com...]
That has to be the highest rate of spam to content I've ever seen. 75% "spam"? ...And a user is suppose to set there for 10mins and figure out if they are clicking on an ad or not? I don't think so - hello back button.
Besides...no one uses menus any more except as a last resort. If it weren't for se considerations, and style considerations, I'd remove a great deal of menus entirely.
Think I need a little clarification there Brett. If you don't have menus how do you navigate, by power of mind :-)
As for right hand menus, I agree with AlbinoRhyno
these studies re scroll bars are a tad dated.
But, and here it comes.....
Webusers are monumentally stupid. They are also huge on instant gratification and left hand menus have been a stable component of websites for so long now that it's hard to break the habbit.
Confuse them and lose them... (just made that up I rather like it!)
I really like the idea of right-hand menus for more techy sites etc but if it's for the general 'don't know how to change my home page' brigade give 'em a left hand menu everytime.
Also, as mentioned above, search engines give more weight to content that is at the top of the page rather than the bottom. If you have no description, some will show the user parts of the menu, which is of very little use in discerning unique content amongs many returns.
Maybe I am ahead of my time. My site (except the homepage) has naigation on both the top, right side, and left side.
Nah, just different.
The other risk one runs by dabbling with right hand menus is limited screen width.
There are ways around this of course but it's still worthy of caution.
I'm about to redesign my entire site and am really leaning toward right-hand, we'll see.
If I do I plan to do the wholes site in css2 no tables so it should prove interesting at the very least!
Right hand navigation is good when the site is well designed, when it is some non-professional doing the site and they stick navigation on the right hand side it looks pretty damn bad.
Webusers are monumentally stupid. They are also huge on instant gratification and left hand menus have been a stable component of websites for so long now that it's hard to break the habbit.Confuse them and lose them
i like right hand navigation myself, but i have a tendency to automatically look at the horizontal and the left hand side for the navigation. i converted one site to both side navigation, and while better than it was before with pure left navigation, i didnt feel it was right. i switched to horizontal and left hand side navigation as part of my latest site rebuild and it looks like it's worked a treat.
i think the decision over whether or not to use right hand navigation should be based on the type of site visitor you intend to attract. if they are expert users, it might not make much difference so long as the menu is reasonably clear, but if you deal with newbies, it could confuse them.
since it is a bit closer to the old fashioned codex interface - aslo known as a "book" (remember those? Made from dead trees and ink?).
bah-ewk? Book... oh yeah, I think I have some of those that I use as weights to keep my desk from floating off... ;)
Depending on your target audience, you can have h1 content on (let me check) the 14th line (including doctype declaration and spaces in between major tags e.g. head & body) with a CSS layout. As long as you aren't targeting the 8% of users who still us 4.x- browsers, you can have navigation anywhere and still have yummy content for the spiders.
After noticing my habits on webmasterworld, my mouse stays around left-center, although a right-hand nav would keep my on the right side without annoying me.
I think left-hand navigation is so prevalent still because english-speaking people read left-to-right. This means that when they need to find information, e.g. navigation, they will first look to the left and scan until they find it. Using this theory, left-hand navigation should be more efficient.
I personally like Apple's navigation, with an on-top, tabbed interface. My only concern is that you have to scroll all the way up to go somewhere, but that is true with right or left-hand nav's, as well. Maybe CSS's version of a frame would be optimal. All the benefits of a stationary navigation frame without the html mess.
However I have also considered that most people are used to the left hand navigation and the eye automatically goes to the left of the page when reading...
I believe the issue should really be decided by testing, which has always been the mantra for direct mail advertising... why not the web, too? Maybe I should design two interfaces and use SSI to randomly bring up one or the other and track sales from each interface to find out which one wins...
It often irritates me while surfing that the top and left of the page are so taken up with 'stuff' that the content I came to look at has to be traveled to. I like to be able to start reading what I've come for without having to fiddle with scrolling of any kind to get to the beginning.
It seems that the left hand nav format just follows the tendency (in Western languages) to start reading a document from the top left. If you want attention, you put something where people look first. Good for the marketing department, not always good for the visitor.
But even though we look left first, most people (as awcabot pointed out) are used to performing actions on the right hand side of whatever they're using. Particularly when we expect to be reading something. (My cursor also tends to hover around the right side, for whatever that's worth.)
AlbinoRhyno points out that most newer computer have scroll buttons, but an important question there is whether or not people use them. Old habits die hard, and when I had one at my last job I never used it.
At home, I still have an ancient mouse and keyboard, but I often choose the scrollbar & mouse over the more ergonomic page down key. I use the scrollbar and mouse key reflexively because enough of the sites I visit go and select a field after the page loads, use a frame, or deselect the main window with those *&^%ing popup windows (sensing some rage here), which makes clicking the mouse button, to select or deselect, a frequently necessary response. I've gotten enough negative feedback from interfaces that I now consistently use a less efficient option without even thinking about it.
My laptop has a touchpad, but you still have to click if you want to do anything but move the cursor around. While you don't have to touch the scrollbar to move around on the page with this option, it's more efficient to click on the scrollbar buttons. You get an economy of motion, particularly with long documents which you might only be skimming. Also, that touchpad is, well, touchy. And other people have reported that their touchpads get more over-sensitive the more they're used, which is enough to drive a person to keypad-centric operations.
I think top nav is good for the options short list, especially with a high content format like this forum, but I'd like to be presented with more right hand nav sites to try.
reference books, like dictionaries, would have those handy little tabs that stuck out from the pages that I am actually surprised most large sites use a left hand navigation menu.
While the file-folder tabbed navigation system translates well, I have yet to see a well-designed instance of vertical tabs. The only thing I can think of is PDF's bookmarks, but they are on the left side by default.
If someone, anyone, opened a page and became lost or disorientated because the "familiar looking menu" on the left, is now the "familiar looking menu" on the right, well then, they deserve to be lost!
One of the absurdities expounded by some of the useability "experts" would have you believe all but the most clever would fail to recognize a standard hyper-link menu if moved from the sacred left hand location.
Of course with a nod of their head and a scornful glance these same useability experts scoff when some "low-browed rebel" decides to go against convention.
With left side navigation, it always seems as if you have to reach to get to the menu, while right side nav --- is just there!
Besides, any competent designer can certainly craft a menu that LOOKS like a menu, regardless of where it is located.
There... I feel better! ;)
Besides, any competent designer can certainly craft a menu that LOOKS like a menu, regardless of where it is located.
Good point. it's where the less rampant 'experts' will give you a little leeway. If you're going to break from the norm make sure you don't break everything at once!
Yup. It's all a question of the shortest mouse path.
And this is exactly the same reason why having the scrollbar on the right hand side of the window is extremely unergonomic when using western script. I never understood how this became the default. Placing the navigation of a web page on the right hand side too is a two edged sword, that may easly add insult to injury.
If a site demands a lot of scrolling, then it may help to have the navigational elements close to the scrollbar. If a site is well organized, and has its content distributed in easily digestible chunks on each page, then the classic left hand side navigation is probably the better choice.
Of course, once you start using arabic script (or any other that goes right to left), then things will look very different.