Mainly: Recommended Daily Budget (RDB), if you have an account where the recommended daily budget is higher that your current budget, then your account will be slowed as it starts to get close to that set budget. Keywords with zero impressions are included in the recommended daily budget calculations, so if you have lots of keywords doing nothing your RDB will be higher than it needs to be and you account will slow unnecessarily
Hope this helps,
Alan
NOTE: This is as I understand it, there is a small chance I could be wrong, but I was given this information direct from GAW
Assuming you've allowed sufficient time, then:
Removing keywords with zero (or very low impressions) would have little or no effect on your calculated CTR. Removing keywords with high numbers of impressions and few clicks would increase your CTR - but would this provide a benefit anywhere?
IMHO you should look at your keywords and try to limit to those that genuinely reflect your site, and what it offers the surfer.
So my question still wasn't answered. If I add a previously deleted keyword that HAD stats associated with it back to my adgroup, will the stats be gone in historical reports?