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Does googe give more weight to anchor text or text surrounding links?

How important is anchor text?

         

Clark

12:15 pm on Jul 22, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



I always thought that anchor text was way overrated. Let's take some examples of how people tend to link. Which do you think is most prevalent?

1. I saw a great article [google.com] in the NY Times about How to Optimize for Google.

2. I saw [google.com] a great article in the NY Times about How to Optimize for Google.

3. I saw a great article in the NY Times [google.com] about How to Optimize for Google.

4. I saw a great article in the NY Times about How to Optimize for Google [google.com].

5. I saw a great article here [google.com] about How to Optimize for Google[/url].

I'd guess more often than not, the relevant keywords would show up in the paragraph surrounding the link rather than the link itself.

Does google give as much weight to the surrounding text as the anchor text itself? I used to think anchor was more important but in analyzing a few urls recently I feel that they are indeed giving as much weight to the surrounding text.

mundonet

6:56 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



If Google would "tackle Identical anchor texts" that would wipeout tons of links because so many are simply using the domain as anchor.

vitaplease

6:59 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Ok, its about Google so this example should be quite generic:

Lets take the Google sitemap: [google.com...]

Check the link to: Google Zeitgeist
it has the surrounding text: "Our Company"

This already was in place pre-dominic: [web.archive.org...]

Do a Google search for: Google Zeitgeist Our Company site:google.com

the Zeitgeist page: [google.com...]
does not appear in the results.

One could discuss how "surrounding" the above example is, but examples like this are around enough and easiest checked on ones own site.

As said above, of course Google could decide to only add some weighting to surrounding text if it exists in the target page, or if it has any form of "relevance" to the anchortext or the target page. With the big question what relevance should or could be in Google's eyes...

rfgdxm1

7:10 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



>So -- surrounding text in close proximity to anchor text has absolutely_no_bearing on the ranking of the linking out page or the linked_to page? We're stating that as an absolute fact?

Not me. However, if this weren't true I'm surprised that I haven't seen anyone offer real world examples which strongly indicated this was the case.

>How about all the other elements on any given page that aren't text that's in immediate promimity or within the anchor text itself? They're all worthless?

I doubt it. One thing that occurs to me is that adding in more than just the anchor text #1) would require a lot of computer resources to do; and #2) likely would have a lot of false hits in terms of relevancy. #2 suggests to me that nobody would think #1 was worth the cost and effort. The biggest problem is that while it makes no sense to use irrelevant anchor text (why use anchor text of "purple penguins" unless the linked to page is relevant for that?), it isn't considered good webmastering practice that nearby text necessarily be relevant. Factoring in the surrounding text to rank the linked to page would end up adding a lot of bad data to the index. So much it might in fact lower overall relevancy of SERPs.

Clark

7:19 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



I think it would have to be rules based. If the anchor link is:

here
article
link
click
next
previous
etcetcera

then check the "paragraph" for other links. If no other links, use the paragraph to detect a "theme" and compare the "theme" to the "theme" of the linked-to page.

If there's one or more other links in the same paragraph, use some words surrounding the text.

Then compare the surrounding "theme" to other backlinks of that url, and you may have something.

Naturally, this takes a lot of processing power, however this can be done in batch mode and does not need to be done on the fly.

I know there are many holes in the idea but I think something "better" than the current SERPS is possible. Do you agree?

mil2k

7:29 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



I don't know Clark. It looks too much of processing power as you admitted. And doing this on a monthly basis looks too complex.

merlin30

7:34 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



For all those who believe that surrounding anchor text doesn't count, only the text in the anchor tag does, consider this:

Because of the way I conducted linking strategies, my key phrases do not appear as part of the anchor tag, but as surrounding text. For many, many of these (competitive) keyphrases I rank in the top 5 for normal SERPS. And if I do an allinanchor: search then again I appear in the top 5. But my keyphrases don't exist as anchor tag text, only as text surrounding the tag.

So, from my qualitive analysis, it appears that surrounding text does matter. And matters alot.

MOOSBerlin

7:40 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



merlin30: So, from my qualitive analysis, it appears that surrounding text does matter. And matters alot!

I also see this!

mundonet

7:47 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



merlin30: surely your good results do not depend only on surrounding text but I would bet my mouse that if 50% of your incomming links WOULD include your kw's you would be top 1-2 instead of top 5. What not got for it? :)

Wired Suzanne

8:01 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

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I rank #1 under Bleu Widgets, because one linking partner spelled Blue wrong.

So I say, anchor text is VERY important.

merlin30

8:11 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Wired Suzanne, Mundonnet

I didn't say anchor tag doesn't count; I am saying that the text surrounding the anchor does.

It is the allinanchor: search that throws this into sharp focus. Why would I rank well on allinanchor: when the key phrase I use doesn't appear in the anchor tag?

In fact on allinanchor: I am actually #1 or #2 on many of the keyphrases. The only thing that is going to improve my postion in the the normal SERP is a little more Page Rank!

mundonet

8:24 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



With only 3 incomming links from PR5 & PR6 sites (no directory listing & no surrounding text) with a kw1kw2.com domain we are #3 in the serps for kw1 kw2 search (37,600) and a PR5. Allinanchor: kw1 kw2: #11. That's the premium for having kw's in the domain?

IMO the weight of the surrounding text is trivial (if any) compare to anchor & domain name. The sites below us in the serps have plenty of pertinent surrounding text & incomming links (#5 has 80 PR4+ links but no kw's in domain name). Naturally our 1 page small (3k!) test site was done with very basic title/description/kw/text/image name/alt text/ optimization but nothing over the board. Seems to me that a handful of quality links are much more important than quantity, surrounding link text or age of site with the new Google fresh/permanent-refresh whatever algo.

merlin30

8:31 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Well Mundonet, I think you are mistaken. As for domain name - my keyphrases don't appear at all in the name. If I were going to develop an SE I would put zero weight on the name of the domain - it is a meaningless measure.

BTW, just checked and I am better then #5 in the normal SERPS for a couple of really competitive phrases.

I stand by my assertion - mainly because I can observe a real life example.

mundonet

8:35 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



merlin30: you "didn't say anchor tag doesn't count" but you did say "my key phrases do not appear as part of the anchor tag". I say: do it! And get #1 for God's sake. :)

I'm not "mistaken" about your domain name. I was talking about OUR test. I agreee that there should not be a premium to kw's stuffed domain. We hate it: we will probably have to abandon our branded domain because of it!

do it!

merlin30

8:40 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



mundonet,

I meant you were mistaken about surrounding anchor text being trivial. If it were trivial I shouldn't feature at all in an allinanchor: search - but I do. In fact I am a little higher in allinanchor than normal SERPs. Without those keyphrases appearing in the anchor tag!

I agree that putting the keyphrases in the anchor tag may also have a positive effect - but I assert that the keyphrases in the surrounding text also has a very postive effect.

Certainly I can obtain some more links with the text as part of the tag - it may improve my position. The problem is that could be down to extra page rank. And I am not going to change my current links because, as Marcia said earlier, if it ain't broken don't fix it. Sure I'd like #1, but #3 is also very good - I'd hate to lose that position for the sake of an experiment. Obviously, if I were on the second page then I would try something different.

BTW, I do see where you are coming from. I'm not trying to have an argument.

[edited by: merlin30 at 8:47 am (utc) on July 23, 2003]

mundonet

8:46 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Well if you promise me that you will "do it" (request kw's in anchors) then I'll admit that you have a very interesting observation with your results. Anybody (including merlin30 :): does "allinanchor:" exlude all "on page" factors?

merlin30

8:56 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



The allinanchor is supposed to return those pages where the phrase appears in the anchor tag.

I don't know how it ranks the subset of pages that it finds - but the subset of pages should only include those that have the phrase in the anchor text.

As my pages appear in the subset - regardless of where my page is ranked - Google must consider my pages to be linked with the keyphrase. As the keyphrase is only in the surrounding text it follows that Google must be taking the surrounding text into account.

Or allinanchor is broken and doesn't do what it implies.

mundonet

9:06 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Did you checked all your incomming links? Are you sure that none of your kw's are in the anchors?

You did not answer my question: will you do it? If not: why not? That's friendly advice (that's what we do and we are #1 in both serps & allinanchor for our target kw's). Did'nt you noticed all the smileys I've been putting just for you? Here, what the heck, I'll put an other one :]

[edited by: mundonet at 9:11 am (utc) on July 23, 2003]

coconutz

9:10 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



>>Or allinanchor is broken and doesn't do what it implies.

Could be - I'm not too sure that this command is functioning as it was prior to Dominic. Looking at a cached page Google now lists allinanchor as one of the terms that only appear in links pointing to the page.

These terms only appear in links pointing to this page: allinanchor

merlin30

9:16 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



mundonet,

I did an edit to one of my earlier posts (#44) to answer your question.

I appreciate any advice people have. I hope my observations also help other people understand what it happening.

mundonet

9:22 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



That's not fair to do retroactive posting! This board could go in an infinite loop. :)

coconutz: Could well be that allinanchor: missed the last update train, just like the PageRank Toolbar and link:? Time for dodo so bye-bye.

merlin30

9:34 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Sorry about that mundonet. I think I was editing my post as you were asking you're question!

mundonet

9:41 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



So thank God the mind is still quicker than the net. Now dodo for real.

aravindgp

10:49 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



My Observation,
Keywords in Directory Description seems to matter.If spiders are picking it up and ranking, may be SE's are only considering Directories now for surrounding text.Soon they might consider(if not already) Keywords in surrounding text in other places too.

So it's important to do both for the future...after all as VitaPlease Pointed out ,there seems to good number of research papers on surrounding text at google.It's good to be prepared for the future after all.

jbinbpt

10:52 am on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Google tells us that they consider surrounding text (at least in indexing Google Images), so I believe that it counts and that Google uses it, but I believe that the actual anchor text is far more important.

glengara

12:12 pm on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Like Aravindgp suggests, I've found that KWs in the DMOZ description can turn up in the allinanchor results.

kaled

1:44 pm on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



The text surrounding links is information. Any search engine that ignores readily-available information cannot be provide the best possible results. Given that it is Google's objective to be the best search engine, and given that they are probably not so short of CPU power that they cannot process surrounding text, I think it is a safe bet that surrounding text is used.

Having said that, I'm not going to stick my neck out and guess what sort of relative bias they use compared with the anchor text, but I would give it equal weight within a limited range such as a short sentence. Google may also have a list of special-cases for dealing with links that read CLICK HERE or DOWNLOAD NOW.

Kaled.

PS
I have considered setting up a site specifically for analysing search engine behaviour. My guess is that several WW members have done this in the past and may have such sites running right now. However, I doubt they are going to admit to this so asking people to give details of the tests they have carried out is pretty pointless. I know I would not answer such questions.

dillonstars

2:08 pm on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



>> Google may also have a list of special-cases for dealing with links that read CLICK HERE or DOWNLOAD NOW.

I just did a search for Click here and google is the number 1 result :)

Herenvardo

4:38 pm on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I want to add something to all this discussion:
You are caring more about SEO than about design! This is an abomination!
Remember that a page is designed for the visitors, not for the robots. If the webmasters forget this, then the Web will lose all its value. The World Wide Web is a system to interchange information, not a new battlefield. The SEs are designed to help surfers to find what they are searching, to respond the users' needs, and not to rank who is the best optimizer.
Ok, with all these recriminations I've discharged rage enough to charm myself and tell this:
The text of a link must always tell where the link leads. Is better a link like
<a href="article.html">View article</a>
than something like this:
Click <a href="article.html">here</a> to view the article

And Google thinks so. The objective of google's PageRank is to determine the quality of a page, not its optimization. If you improve your site for the visitors, your PageRank will increase continuously.
So, once again, I say: think in the surfers before thinking in the SEs

Regards,
Herenvardo

kaled

5:48 pm on Jul 23, 2003 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



The text of a link must always tell where the link leads. Is better a link like
<a href="article.html">View article</a>
than something like this:
Click <a href="article.html">here</a> to view the article

How true this is rather depends on the visibilty of links. If the links are in a significantly contrasting color/style to the surrounding text then a link that reads View article may be fine. However, on a site where the exact location of links may be less obvious Click Here may be better from the user's point of view.

===============

If Google's algos are biassed heavily towards anchor text, then they are probably not serving the best possible results. They are also wide open to SEOs. This may be the case right now, but I doubt that it will continue.

Most people like to feel good about themselves. For some, believing that they have knowledge or abilities that others lack helps in this regard. Just as some people like to think they can talk to angels (or whatever), I imagine some people will like to think they know the innermost secrets of search engines. Some might, but not as many as think they do.

Kaled.

Herenvardo

2:57 pm on Jul 28, 2003 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



kaled: if your links have no contrast with your surrounding text, then your site might have a problem.
I think that links must be well distiguished and, even so, not disturbing the user. If a user cannot recognize a link when viewing it, then i think the link is bad without caring neither anchor nor surrounding text.
So i reiterate in my previous post, and ampliate it: the text of a link must be descriptive, and it must be visible but not disturbing.
My personal page, for example, is white text over black background (something about bacground is said in [webmasterworld.com ]). My links are yellow and without underline. I hate underline! (this is personal, if you use it, i won't mind). When you move the mouse over there, the link becomes orange. So the page looks clean, the links are visible and they tell where they lead (many of them even have the url as anchor text!).
Remember that web pages are written in Hypertext Markup Language and we access them thru the Hypertext Trasnfer Protocole. So the Hypertext must be always well viewed in the Web!

Regards,
Herenvardö

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