Forum Moderators: not2easy
What do you think are the "must do's" of content writing?
Here are a few of my ideas:
1. Chunk your content - no long paragraphs
2. Write in an active voice - provides, creates, develops
3. Write for the reader - not the search engines
4. Deliver a clear and concise message - take out the unnecessary words
5. Write call to action statements - prompt the user to take action
6. Create 250-500 word pages - not too long, not too short
7. Edit, rewrite, and edit again
The last words in a paragraph should build momentum and curiosity so the visitor KEEPS reading.
Keep subject, verbs and objects near to each other -- don't make people "carry information in their head" for too long.
Write with a partner/editor - or else your copy will use habitual words and rhythms that become boring.
For the content itself:
- When you are done writing, go back and see if you can shrink each paragraph by a line. You'll almost always find unnecessary words or cleaner phrasing. I got in this habit from my print days when my content ran a few lines too long - to my initial surprise, my "forced" edits almost always improved my writing without losing vital information. The flexibility of web presentation imposes no such discipline, so you have to do it yourself.
1.Chunk your content - no long paragraphs
2.Write in an active voice - provides, creates, develops
3.Write for the reader - not the search engines
4.Deliver a clear and concise message - take out the unnecessary words
5.Write call to action statements - prompt the user to take action
6.Create 250-500 word pages - not too long, not too short
7.Edit, rewrite, and edit again
8.Use simple words
9.When writing copy to sell a product or service focus on benefits, not features
10.Proof read and read it again. Print it and read it. Then ask a friend to proof read.
11.Use bulleted lists to draw attention to important points
12.Repetition? SEO penalties versus making a point?
13.Break down the content into logical, focused headings and sub heads
14.The first words in a paragraph should get people to stop skimming and start reading
15.The last words in a paragraph should build momentum and curiosity so the visitor KEEPS reading
16.Keep subject, verbs and objects near to each other -- don't make people "carry information in their head" for too long
17.Write with a partner/editor or else your copy will use habitual words and rhythms that become boring
18.Tell the reader what you're writing about at the beginning and don't deviate to other topics
19.Use only one or two fonts to avoid a ransom note effect
20.Use size, bolding, and italics to draw attention to important points in the content
21.When you are done writing, go back and see if you can shrink each paragraph by a line. You'll almost always find unnecessary words or cleaner phrasing.
22.Proof read for unintended typing of homonyms, Spell checkers skip right over them.
23.?
21.When you are done writing, go back and see if you can shrink each paragraph by a line. You'll almost always find unnecessary words or cleaner phrasing.
Or...
- Less is more.
- 2nd draft = 1st draft - 10%
I can't lay claim to these of course. The draft equation was from Stephen King's "On Writing", and he said an editor had written that equation on a rejection letter.
A lot of people are actually reading aloud to themselves in their heads as they read; so when they're reading what we've written, they're "hearing our voice" in a way. When we read it aloud to ourselves we can "hear" how it'll sound to a lot of them.
My own 2c or so:
24. Adding hyperlinks in text (to other internal articles) while actually refering to them in the content, deters copy thieves slightly. (they usually can't be bothered removing links and rewritting the context in which they were used).
25. Not sure how effective it is, but I always use a "related articles" bulleted list after the article. Writing content for webpages is not limited to just the body text.
26. Diagrams / Images are useful to help reinforce certain types of content. Why use 500 words when 100 words and an image will do?
Scott
1) Brevity that yields clarity is divine. If you can say it in fewer words do so.
2) Simple words work.
3) Writing in the active voice engages the reader.
4) A “call to action” is a mark of writing that sells.
5) Writing to sell focuses on benefits.
6) 250 – 500 word pages is a common standard.
7) Proof read. Read it again. Print it and read it aloud to someone else since that’s how it’s likely to sound in someone’s mind when they read it. Ask a friend to read it. Sleep and read it the next day. Then publish it.
8) Web surfers scan pages. Chunk your pages for easy scanning.
9) Draw attention to important points by using headers, bulleted lists, bold fonts, and italics
10) Repetition may cause search engine penalties.
11) Craft the first words of a paragraph to cause the scanning visitor to enter reading mode.
12) Paragraphs should be worded to build momentum.
13) Wording that creates curiosity – what’s to follow? – keep your visitors reading.
14) Keeping subject, verbs and objects near to one another. That way people won’t need to carry information in their heads for too long.
15) A writer’s habitual behavior can make their writing monotonous, boring. A writing partner/editor helps to point out habitual behaviors, redundant phrasing.
16) Stay on topic. Save the off-topic material for a new article.
17) Avoid using more than 2 fonts on any page.
18) Proof read for unintended typing of homonyms, Spell checkers skip right over them.
19) Adding internal hyperlinks in the context of the discussion makes it a little harder for a copy thieves to lift article.
20) Use absolute URLs for links to internal articles. When someone steals the article you might get additional traffic, page rank, etc. Plus, it may be easier to track down the thief and prove the theft.
21) Close any article with a bulleted list of other onsite related articles.
22) Remember the old adage: A picture or diagram is worth a thousand words.
23)?
1. Writing in an active voice versus passive, etc.
2. Examples of writing that evokes "a call to action".
3. Paragraphs that build momentum and generate curiousity.
4. Structuring content and internal linking in a manner that places a burden on copy thieves.
Basically, do not be deadly serious and impersonal. This is especially critical in the content-oriented websites - if you do not add something personal, the text may look boring or even spammy.