I have read some articles about how Google favors sites that display topical authority, especially with regards to Panda 4. An analysis I read said that those who benefited greatly from the latest Panda update are those that demonstrate that they go deep into a topic.
How do you show Google that you really do know that topic? What are the must-have signals that must be on a content page so that Google will clearly see that you are not covering the topic only at a surface level?