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Matt Cutts on PageRank Changes

         

pageoneresults

5:13 am on Jun 16, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



PageRank Sculpting
[mattcutts.com...]
So what happens when you have a page with “ten PageRank points” and ten outgoing links, and five of those links are nofollowed? Let’s leave aside the decay factor to focus on the core part of the question. Originally, the five links without nofollow would have flowed two points of PageRank each (in essence, the nofollowed links didn’t count toward the denominator when dividing PageRank by the outdegree of the page). More than a year ago, Google changed how the PageRank flows so that the five links without nofollow would flow one point of PageRank each.

alahamdan

8:18 am on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Oh, if you are saying that I said if you have 75 links on a page, the best structure is for each of them them to go to 75 unique URLs

I still don't understand this sentence, you mean my page musnt contain duplicate links for same content (other page)? if that what you mean, what about with different anchor text?

And what about a link on a page for the same page, with an anchor text? so a page link to its self?

Hissingsid

10:34 am on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Bruce Clay has done a pretty good explanation in his newsletter (volume 68) along with extra information that he gleaned from Matt Cutts.

Cheers

Sid

steveb

10:36 am on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



"What is it to do with then?

You brought it up. I don't know what you are talking about.

"I still don't understand this sentence, you mean my page musnt contain duplicate links for same content (other page)?"

I don't know how to make it any clearer than to say the best structure in terms of PR is to not have duplicate links.

alahamdan

10:45 am on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



the best structure in terms of PR is to not have duplicate links.

Ok this means for PR in general, or for the page giving out links?!

I mean here, if i want a page to get a higher PR i cant vote for it from same page 2 times?

steveb

10:50 am on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

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"I mean here, if i want a page to get a higher PR i cant vote for it from same page 2 times?"

I don't work for Google, and I believe they experiment with lots of things, but... I know of no evidence here or anywhere else that suggests that linking to a page twice or ten or fifty times sends more Pr from a page than a single link.

Shaddows

11:29 am on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

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It may or may not send more PR, its pretty hard to filter out from other factors. It is clear that they are NOT fully credited PR-wise.

If a link is in navigation, my experience is that you get less punch on the ANCHOR TEXT than an inline link. The order you feed you page matters here too- with the first instance of the link (as it appears in html) being 'stronger' than subsequent links.

I would DEFINATELY feel free to add inline links where appropriate, no matter how many times something is referenced. Just don't go crazy.

Think, "wikipedia" for inline linking, only with added structure through navigation.

From ludicrously narrow PR RETENTION view, there should only be one link to a single resource. From a PR DISTRIBUTION POV, it depends on the importance of the linked-to page. From a PR MANAGEMENT view it complicates things, but frankly overall structure completely trumphs such small backflows and undercurrents of PR distribution.

freejung

2:16 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

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You brought it up. I don't know what you are talking about.

I'm sorry, I started out trying to get you to clarify this statement:

their websites are designed non-optimally with duplicate navigation

I think you've definitely clarified what you meant by this. Now I'm simply asking why you think duplicate navigation (such as, for example, the breadcrumbs at the bottom of this page) is non-optimal.

fishfinger

3:37 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



So the times of URLs in blog comments are over?

That would be a shame. A lot of blog comments are just 'great post' or 'I agree' - should that have EVER been a link back to someone's site? Why?

I'd be hoping to see an evolution in the comment submission forms to two options...
1) no links as standard for a comment (no approval), or
2) pre-approved comments containing useful information which can contain a link to an article or other citation to support or explain the point being made.

That's the way I'd mod any board if it were me. Even if the link is no-followed, a drive-by is a drive by.

fishfinger

3:37 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Also, I've been thinking about the PR bleed aspect of this. If MC is telling us the truth then nofollowed links cause a page to vote less PR to all its links, internal or external. This means

(a) less PR flowing back around the site, but also
(b) less PR flowing onto the rest of the web.

Because PR is calculated across the web as a whole, once sufficient iterations have been made (in the PR calculation) then normality is surely restored? There is less PR on the web as a whole but, relative to every other page, every page still has the same PR it had before the no-followed links were ignored.

Do I have this right?

Shaddows

4:10 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



Do I have this right?

Not quite, no.

PR is destroyed with every link anyway, otherwise there would be infinite PR.

What you are doing is artifically dropping the PR of the doner page, thus making a less valuable resource. This causes a localised PR drain.

While this would drop total PR available TO the web, it does not nomalise locally RELATIVE to the rest of the web.

steveb

10:27 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



"Now I'm simply asking why you think duplicate navigation (such as, for example, the breadcrumbs at the bottom of this page) is non-optimal."

From a PR perspective you destroy PR that you could be using.

From a "100 links per page" perspective, duplicating links means to meet google's guidance of normally not exceeding 100 links on a page, you obviously are able to link to less unique pages since you are duplicating links.

Some duplicate navigation can make sense and be user friendly, but from strictly an SEO perspective duplication doesn't help and hurts in some ways.

honestman

10:35 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



From a "100 links per page" perspective, duplicating links means to meet google's guidance of normally not exceeding 100 links on a page, you obviously are able to link to less unique pages since you are duplicating links.

Some duplicate navigation can make sense and be user friendly, but from strictly an SEO perspective duplication doesn't help and hurts in some ways.

I went from 100 links on pages to 200 links with a fair amount of duplication for user-friendliness, and I saw no difference in PR on any page. I think that the 100 limit is overrated. If you have a complex site with many facets, and you are linking to valuable content, I really don't think G cares that much based upon my experience. Perhaps there is a threshold, but I have not seen it.

In addition, I have not seen penalties for outbound links on both my sites and on others. I have seen some other PR8 sites with not only tons of outbound do follow links, but with many of them broken!

Again, I think there is too much focus on certain numbers here--especially when the algorithm involves hundreds of factors (and perhaps even some human intervention).

And now that Bing is bringing in decent results, and Yahoo is a bit more consistent than a year ago, the dupe arguments and link limits do not seem to be as clear-cut as advertised. Look at Yahoo's home page. It links out to 150+ pages quite often... MSN links out to between 200 and 250 on a regular basis. I caught Amazon at over 350 on its home page the other day (admittedly customized to my user choices). And there are plenty of dupe links on all these sites.

Hissingsid

10:51 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



I went from 100 links on pages to 200 links with a fair amount of duplication for user-friendliness, and I saw no difference in PR on any page.

Perhaps Googlebot gives up when it gets to 101. So any more than that just don't get noticed.

Cheers

Sid

honestman

11:03 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



Perhaps Googlebot gives up when it gets to 101. So any more than that just don't get noticed.

Not sure if you are being ironic (in a friendly way), but I would have noticed if the page on the receiving end was losing PR, which has not as far as I can tell.

I believe I read somewhere that the 100 limit is a loose number. How loose is the question, and why do some big sites with high PR seem to ignore it?

I am all for minimalism, but it is not always possible when you are Grand Central Station.

steveb

11:09 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



It's impossible to not be impacte when going from 100 to 200 links. The toolbar may not reflect it, but the impact is there. That's the whole point, the more links you have, the less power goes to each link. That's an absolute. Whether other things are more important is a different question.

alahamdan

11:11 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I think its always about what is your site, and what is the content you link to.

I remember they asked Matt about this on his blog before, they said you blog on the right menu have more than 100 links so what?! i dont remember exactly what he replied, but its something about content and that some times you have to link for more than 100 links and it will be ok

tedster

11:21 pm on Jun 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

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Years ago Google really would stop at 100 links - but as alahamdan mentions, Matt has explained is several venues that this is not the case any more. I've tested with over 200 links on a page and inded they do all get followed.

None of that diminishes steveb's excellent point. It's smart to keep links to a "minimum-optimum" level on every page. And more than that, don't just link to any old "good content", link to content that relates well to the page where the links appear.

docbird

2:29 am on Jun 20, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Any signs google looks at links in comments/replies differently to those in main articles/first forum posts, whether or no there's nofollow?
- surely many human visitors do so, taking comment/reply links with more of a pinch of salt.

Pico_Train

6:28 am on Jun 20, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Quite sure they do yes. Considering they are often a source and destination of spam. To what extent I can't say with any accuracy but yes they definetely have a different approach to those links.

docbird

2:02 am on Jun 21, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Thanks; interesting. They might even assess how well comments are moderated, links wise; also check for Marie Celeste forums, which seem abandoned but keep going, with only spammers n their bots adding to them (hopefully to no avail).

vojin7

7:39 pm on Jun 23, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



What about the so-called "masked" links?
Something like this:
http://www.sitename.tld/goto/http://www.othersite.tld

All links on site now "seem" internal...
Whould it be prudent to do such a thing? Why yes? Why not?

What would this do to a site's PageRank? Whould it "drain" it, too?
Thanks

[edited by: tedster at 7:41 pm (utc) on June 23, 2009]
[edit reason] de-link the example [/edit]

youfoundjake

12:52 am on Jun 24, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



I'm suprised that no one caught on that basically 3 way linking schemes are dead. Which may be an answer for "Can google detect 3 way linking?"

[google.com ]

No PageRank would ever escape from the loop, and as incoming PageRank continued to flow into the loop, eventually the PageRank in that loop would reach infinity. Infinite PageRank isn’t that helpful so Larry and Sergey introduced a decay factor--you could think of it as 10-15% of the PageRank on any given page disappearing before the PageRank flows along the outlinks.

Tonearm

11:42 pm on Jun 27, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



I actually have a fair amount of duplicate linking on most of my pages. For example, on pages displaying multiple products, the product titles and images link to the same product page for each product. I assumed Google would count 2 identical links as 1, but it sounds like my assumption was not correct. Can I expect a benefit from de-linking the above-mentioned images?

tedster

1:36 am on Jun 28, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



If you mean a benefit to the other links on that page - theoretically that's what it sounds like. But I know several folks who have been testing this idea and so far, no benefit. It's very likely that this little bit of information is far from the the complete story.

I would not suggest removing that kind of dual linking - it makes a lot of sense for different types of users (more visually oriented and more text oriented) and you could actually lower conversion rates.

vojin7

6:57 am on Jun 28, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Very sorry for double posting...
It seems my post was overlooked:

What about the so-called "masked" links?
Something like this:
http://www.sitename.tld/goto/http://www.othersite.tld

All links on site now "seem" internal...
Whould it be prudent to do such a thing? Why yes? Why not?

What would this do to a site's PageRank? Whould it "drain" it, too?

Any thoughts on the subject? Thanks!

[edited by: tedster at 7:20 am (utc) on June 28, 2009]
[edit reason] de-link the example url [/edit]

tedster

7:32 am on Jun 28, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



What about the so-called "masked" links
Something like this:
[sitename.tld...]

It's still a link, right? Every link on a page, internal or external, is part of the calculation that splits up PageRank. So it's still the same situation if you put a rel="nofollow" attribute in that link - the PageRank that would normally flow through that link would "evaporate" rather than get redistributed tom the other links on the page.

And if you don't put a nofollow on that link, it will vote it's share of PR to the url that it points to, which is most likely a redirect - so most of the PR would flow through to the final destination.

What would this do to a site's PageRank? Whould it "drain" it, too?

The key to understanding is that a "site" doesn't have PR - only an individual url has PR.

And we also owe you a hearty "Welcome to the forums!"

vojin7

7:39 am on Jun 28, 2009 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Thank you for the reply and the warm welcome!

Didn't want to point out it was my first post here, but you got me there :)

JS_Harris

9:16 am on Aug 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



Matt posted a youtube video on June 11th, 2009 and at roughly 31:40 into the video Matt clearly suggests that applying nofollow to a login link will stop pagerank from being wasted.

I won't link to the video but it is 1:02:03 in length and called 'Site Review by the Experts' on the official google code channel if you're inclined to watch it too (it's a good video for other reasons too, Matt knocks several issues out of the park)

I still feel pagerank sculpting is a useful tool and can help if done right however it is also a potentially harmful thing to do and not as simple as it would seem at face value, you could cut a toe off or something :-)

rustybrick

11:24 am on Aug 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



Interesting he said that, very interesting... Sounds like it goes against what he has been recently saying...

Hissingsid

11:24 am on Aug 18, 2009 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Hi JS,

Well spotted.

I think that Matt is a very cleaver chap but sometimes he says things that are not 100% what he really meant to say in the stream of consciousness that comes out of his mouth. So we need to be careful in interpreting that statement exactly as it is said.

No matter whether nofollow allows you to save PR to use in other links or not I agree with you that PR sculpting is still very important but there are other ways to achieve most of the same thing. For example Tedsters method of putting all admin links onto a page and pulling that page into an iframe achieves most of what nofollow used to do for those links.

I've noticed that Google mouth pieces are talking more and more about "site structure". Johannes Henkel did a seminar session on the subject recently which I would really like to hear more about.

Cheers

Sid

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