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Footer links - how many is too many?

         

Pico_Train

11:14 am on Apr 22, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I've got a site, doing reasonably well although it was WAY better in the past. It has some pretty long footer links on the "main" pages. These footer links point to home, about, contact, etc and also to the other "main" pages. All links except two point to within the site. The 2 point to affiliate programs and are nofollowed.

There's about - 63 links in the footers I am talking about.

My question is:

In your valued opinion should I reduce these footer links to about 5 links, home contact about, or remove the footers entirely from the site?

Thanks!

man in poland

12:18 pm on Apr 22, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I am sure you have too many links in the footer. Google recommends no more than 100 links per page overall, so if you already have 63 in the footer....

I suggest removing entirely - as long as there are alternate paths to the links elsewhere on the site, so that Google can actually spider those pages

ecmedia

1:33 pm on Apr 22, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Taking a contrarian view, since this is an old page, just leave it alone rather than doing any major change like deleting the whole footer. Having said that, be careful on new pages and follow the advice of "man in Poland."

man in poland

9:29 pm on Apr 22, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



ecmedia - I take your point. It would be interesting to know how many pages of the site have this footer, if the footer is on every single page of the site, and how old the site is. Whether to remove entirely or leave alone could depend on such factors. Also, interested to know if the footer was added from the beginning of the site or later on. Pico_Train?

Pico_Train

9:35 am on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



The site is 6+ years old. The long footer is on over 100 pages I would estimate, which is about 2/3 of the site ... The long footer has been on there for some time but I think it was added on about 1 or 2 after launch, if I remember correctly and each time a new "main" page is added, the long footer links get longer.

man in poland

9:44 am on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



QUOTE - "each time a new "main" page is added, the long footer links get longer"

I think this is also part of the problem. The footer is constantly changing and growing. To Google this would look like like 'fiddling' - often a giveaway sign of SEO.

It sounds like the site has about 150 pages overall - I'd venture to suggest that you need to revisit the structure to reduce this footer dramatically. For a site of that size, you could have say 10 footer links to 10 main categories (this footer would then never change). Each of those main categories would then have links to products thereunder.

This would create more of a pyramid type hierarchy, structurally. At present the structure is rather too 'flat' IMHO.

Pico_Train

12:45 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I agree, I am going to reduce the footer on one page that is ranking and compare the change in rankings, if any, to see what happens, will update accordingly in few days - it's a good test case I reckon!

potentialgeek

2:51 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Google killed two of my sites with questionable footer links last year. Personally, I think you're pushing your luck for a 950 beatdown.

> There's about - 63 links in the footers I am talking about.

Why?

> In your valued opinion should I reduce these footer links to about 5 links, home contact about, or remove the footers entirely from the site?

Check your stats. If hardly anyone views them, kill them. Home page for stuff like that is sufficient. If you keep any, be reasonable. More than 5-9 looks to Google like link spam.

BTW, experiments are risky. Too much playing around and Google can see you as an overoptimizer... you'll be in its crosshairs before you know it.

Sometimes the best thing to do is nothing... even if you have some extreme things on your site (63 footer links). If it ain't broken, don't fix it. (Until a new Google Update rears its ugly head.)

p/g

Pico_Train

3:10 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Sure p/g except my pages were all top results until about 2 years ago and have been trying different things to get them back without much luck.

I got my experiment page back from page 12 to page 5 now - still with the long footer links.

Thing is, it was in position 2 for over 5 years! So that's a big drop and will try this reduction in footer links, if it bugs out, will revert back to long footer, and in my experience, reverting back to a previous setup gets a site back to where it was previously pretty quickly.

Rlilly

4:12 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



Perhaps checking the "Site Overlay" in Analtics is a good way to see which Footer Links are popular with navigations and which ones are not needed.

My feeling is Footer Links do not help the user experience one bit.

tedster

4:38 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



I think you're pushing your luck for a 950 beatdown.

I would also be concerned about that. Think about anchor text as an ON-page factor and consider how that many links begins to blur the semantic, relevance signals for the page.

buckworks

4:44 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Administrator 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



One of the biggest problems with a large footer is that it's a substantial block of content that is identical from one page to the next. That can have the effect of swamping your unique content and making a lot of your pages look "too similar" to the spiders.

Look for intelligent ways to reduce the bulk of your footer. Start by looking for ways you could edit for conciseness without actually removing links, although it sounds as though some of those links could be thinned out as well.

Suggestion: start with easy things such as using a more concise anchor text like "Privacy" rather than "Privacy Policy", "Contact" rather than "Contact Us", "Advertise" rather than "Advertise on This Site" and so on.

Pico_Train

6:53 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I agree with the blurring the semantics of the page and the identical blocks on each page. Those two points have bothered for a little while now but I've never pulled the trigger and done anything about it.

As far as conciseness goes, it's been that way since day 1 so there isn't much I can do there.

Tastatura

7:51 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I also agree that 60+ footer links is a lot, and that it could be reduced to something more reasonable for all the good reasons mentioned previously. How many is too many - I don't know, and I don't think there is a magic "one fits all number"; my take is that it's dependent on specifics of your site

But buckworks' comment got me thinking (emphasis is mine):

One of the biggest problems with a large footer is that it's a substantial block of content that is identical from one page to the next. That can have the effect of swamping your unique content and making a lot of your pages look "too similar" to the spiders.

Since Google can (most of the time) recognize site's unique template, i.e. markup and content that is identical from page to page within a site, in this particular case wouldn't it just recognize it as such, and score it accordingly, regardless of the "size AND content" of template ? What I mean is that algo would look at the document, separate template, and rate unique content (I think that for overall document's score template plays a part, but it's given different (less) weight then unique content)).
Above thinking brings out two extremes:
- no unique content, just a template - it can be viewed as a stub, and/or dup content, and scored as such (low score, etc.)
- large template, but even larger unique content (much larger then a template) - overall score is dominated by large content's score

But, above thinking has a flow that assumes that content should be comparatively larger in order to dominate document's score. If we take a stance that content is rated on uniqueness / (search term) relevancy, then it could be very, very small and still score very well (a la dictionary - large template and very small content).

And this completes the circle back to the question, if (recognized) template is very large does it matter much?

there is a point in here somewhere but I had too much coffee :)

tedster

9:27 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



If Google's ability to recognize the tempate was free of problems, I doubt that we'd see the top menu lables in the description snippet as often as we do.

However, just to make their job easier, I think it's a good idea to make sure any footer content is in its own div and not just a set of <p> and <br> tags that flow right from the content div,

Tastatura

10:04 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



If Google's ability to recognize the tempate was free of problems, I doubt that we'd see the top menu lables in the description snippet as often as we do.

However, just to make their job easier, I think it's a good idea to make sure any footer content is in its own div and not just a set of <p> and <br> tags that flow right from the content div,

Agree - that's why I tried to emphasize "recognized template". In order to make SE's job a bit easier, as well as my organization and editing, my pages are divided into few "container" div-s ( a la header, content, nav, footer ), with markup exactly the same (including div names, structure (especially div loading order), etc.). Whenever possible I also keep header, nav, and footer markup exactly the same across pages. Content div is diverse and made to sooth subject, presentational, seo, etc. goals.
It's very easy structure to figure out, and it appears that Google does not have any problems with it.

Tastatura

11:26 pm on Apr 24, 2008 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



P.S. Actually I go into greater lengths to insure structural consistency across pages. Let's say that my basic template has three container div-s, and on most pages those three div-s have 'stuff' in them. If for some reason I need a page where one of the container div-s is not necessary, I will still include it in the markup. Markup might look something like
<div id="advertising"></div>

So from structural standpoint consistency is preserved, it just happens that there is no content in the div. I also include it because of ease of editing (be it static or dynamic)

Does this really matter to SE's algos? I don't know. My bet is that it doesn't hurt, and so far it has worked well for me. I do it based on programming experience - I wrote quite a few 'parsing' aps, and one thing that can throw a wrench into inserting/extracting data is unconsistancy. Let's say that you have a document set and want to analyze individual documents and extract data - in a nutshell you would want to:
- determine document structure (schema)
- identify fields of interest
- extract data of interest

Depending how you algorithm works, it might be sensitive to bunch of parameters (for example - order of elements). If in majority of documents you have all the fields (and are confident about structure), you chug along happily, but then you come across document which is missing a field. You, or your algo, will stop to examine what and why is different about this document, and how detected differences fit with greater document set...This is very simplistic example but hopefully it illustrates some of the potential issues. Also remember that html doesn't declare schema...
Long story short, and in this context, to algo empty div is not same absence of the div. While G's algo is sophisticated, and can (most likely) deal with this simplistic example, things can get complicated in a hurry..