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Big Company Threatening Me Over a Domain Name That Is Also My Given Name

Trademark Foul Play: Spurious Claims of Trademark Exclusivity & Cybersquatting

         

greenjeyes

5:58 pm on Oct 4, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Hello, I posted this on another forum but didn't get enough advice.

When I was born I was christened <with a name, that in part, includes the letters of a famous company>. This is a female name of Yoruba origin and sometimes last year, I registered a domain name with my name in it.

Two days ago, <the big company> sent me a threatening "cease and desist letter" about the domain.

I have replied them and I stood my grounds that <snip> is my name so I have the right to hold the domain.

Does anybody know more about the laws in terms of domain names? Do you think I should "cease and desist"? What do you think I should do?
Many thanks.

[edited by: Webwork at 6:52 pm (utc) on Oct. 4, 2007]
[edit reason] It's in your best interest to not "name the name" and that also fits our policy. [/edit]

AhmedF

4:06 pm on Oct 8, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



There is more to the Nissan.com case than commonly circulated.

Anyway - time to get a lawyer. UDRPs are cheap, and tend to favor larger companies.

jimbeetle

4:35 pm on Oct 8, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



More pertinent is the situation that while parked, the site in this thread showed/shows (via archive.org) contextual ads for that company's products

I believe that was prior to greenjeyes picking it up.

As they say its not the winning that counts but the taking part. And that's the bit that you have to question whether its worth the fight.

Domain names are cheap get another.

If the OP fought and won she would still (probably) not be able to use the domain for anything related to the trademark owner.

Why have a domain that's limited to what you can put on it?


I don't believe the OP stated any interest in owning the domain except the fact it happens to be her name. What's wrong with wanting to own a vanity domain?

Kerrin

5:37 pm on Oct 8, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



greenjeyes

Your domain name is in "redemptionPeriod" status and if you want to keep it, you'd better get your skates on and renew it otherwise you'll loose it anyway.

trinorthlighting

10:28 pm on Oct 8, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



No trademark laws broken if you own a domain name. I would go to court with them and counter sue.

Now, if your doing something shady like selling a product or selling a knock off product, then they will fry you.

BTW, it does not matter who was born first. What matters is that you legally purchased the domain.

bsterz

11:42 pm on Oct 8, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Regardless of what you choose to do, do NOT ask for money or make an offer - I'm no expert and I'm not a lawyer, but I see lots of cases where asking for money is the magic turn in the favor of the C&D'er

my2cents

1:13 am on Oct 9, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Don't just give up your domain. There are a ton of businesses using threatening letters to make you give up something they would otherwise pay for.

There is a great example at lawrefs that covers exactly what is happening to you.

Don't cave in!

rogerd

2:18 am on Oct 9, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Administrator 10+ Year Member



This sounds somewhat comparable to the Madonna.com [wipo.int] case, in which the famous singer won a domain that had, supposedly, been bought by a guy whose daughter's name was Madonna. That term/name has been in use for centuries, but the singer won. Of course, these cases are rarely exactly what they seem to be on the surface.

davezan

2:27 am on Oct 9, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



And I just want to point out that in the Nissan case the little guy won.

And both parties shouldered their respective costs. For some people, I guess
that's not a problem.

What's wrong with wanting to own a vanity domain?

While normally there's nothing wrong with having a domain name, certain laws
and applicable decisions limit their uses. Trademark infringement is an inherent
risk in registering domain names.

Learn from them. And have a lawyer handy if you wish to defend your rights
to it.

David

incrediBILL

3:12 am on Oct 9, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



I had a similar situation once and learned never to answer emails asking to buy your domain.

One of my domains is my last name, the name of 2 counties and a city in the midwest, and being the family genealogist I knew who they were all named after.

Anyway, first they offered to buy the domain and I mistakenly shot back a big fat number assuming they would choke and move on. Bad idea because it looked like I was holding it up for ransom money so they fired back a nastygram that they were going to claim I was cyber-squatting if I didn't cough it up for a much smaller amount.

Realizing my faux pas I countered with taking out a full page ad in the city they did business containing all their email threats trying to extort the family name away from a direct descendant of the man that the city was named after.

Never heard back from them again and that was 11 years ago.

The moral of this cautionary tale is to never respond to requests to buy your domain unless you actually want to sell it because you don't know the motivation of the person behind the request and your response can set of an avalanche of unintended consequences.

Marcia

3:29 am on Oct 9, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Your domain name is in "redemptionPeriod" status and if you want to keep it, you'd better get your skates on and renew it otherwise you'll loose it anyway.

Aha! That explains the timing of that obnoxious correspondence. They want to intimidate her into not redeeming/renewing it, figuring if they try to scare her off she'll let it go and they can pick it up as soon as it's available.

IMHO the name should be renewed and kept. Buckling under when a big fist is shaken at you is a bad state of mind to get into, and can end up becoming a very bad lifetime habit of cowardice.

There is absolutely no hint of any kind of trademark infringement. You can read up on that at Chilling Effects. The domain/trademark infringement FAQ is particularly helpful.

[chillingeffects.org...]

In your place I'd definitely pay the few bucks to renew it (even if I had to borrow what I think is the extra $80 for redemption), I'd make up a pretty little header graphic, and I'd put up a blog (Blogger is easiest and is the most easily portable if hosting is changed) in a /subdirectory/ like Matt Cutts does - and he recommends doing that in case a site is ever used for something additional, which yours will be.

I'd also put up a /gallery/ with some of your current portfolio items, and a nice little bio saying you're a student.

skibum

6:00 am on Oct 9, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Wasn't there a long on-going legal spat like this where Ebay went after PerfumeBay and PerfumeBay ended up losing? Not quite the same but rediculous IMHO.

Marcia

6:16 am on Oct 9, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



skibum, that could have been a play on words with the extra/missing "e" - we've all heard of domain names that scrunch together and read kind of funny two ways. Like there was a handicrafts site called "worksofart" and I'm sure it never occurred to the person how it would read when they were making up their pretty logo. Then, since it's a product that's sold on ebay there is some potential for confusion with perfume customers thinking it's a perfume auction site.

That's the first and foremost criteria for a trademark infringement claim: that there's a chance of confusion.

mjwalshe

10:14 am on Oct 9, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



well thers always the way Grocho Marx handeled warner bros when they compained about the spoof of casablanca.

"You claim that you own Casablanca and that no one else can use that name without permission. What about “Warner Brothers”? Do you own that too? You probably have the right to use the name Warner, but what about the name Brothers? Professionally, we were brothers long before you were. We were touring the sticks as the Marx Brothers when Vitaphone was still a gleam in the inventor’s eye, and even before there had been other brothers—the Smith Brothers; the Brothers Karamazov; Dan Brothers, an outfielder with Detroit; and “Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?” (This was originally “Brothers, Can You Spare a Dime?” but this was spreading a dime pretty thin, so they threw out one brother, gave all the money to the other one, and whittled it down to “Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?”)"

[chillingeffects.org...]

amznVibe

2:47 pm on Oct 9, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Reverse domain name hijacking - google it and realize it's an old game with many victims unfortunately.

Anyone can C&D really cheap and hope someone will get scared but it will cost them around $3000+ to UDRP so don't worry about it until that happens. If they are crazy enough to drop $3000+ to try to steal the domain name from you, there is a free template form or two you can find to respond yourself (it's free, except for your time and hassle).

There's a 50/50 chance you'll lose a UDRP. The judges are supposed to be neutral but since 99% of their business comes from Fortune 500, they tend to side with big business when they can so they will get more business (UDRP business is huge with huge profits and a big backlog).

(oh and IANAL, thank goodness, so take this as you will)

[edited by: amznVibe at 3:05 pm (utc) on Oct. 9, 2007]

Demaestro

4:10 pm on Oct 9, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



Even though its your given name what's the point of keeping the domain?

Well what is the point of yielding to "Big Company"?

An individual has as much right as any corporation. Just because corporations tend to have more lawyers it doesn't make them in the right.

Your Nissan example is a strange one as the little guy prevailed in that case.

Sylver

12:06 pm on Oct 10, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I am surprised to see that no one is suggesting to simply call the guys and have a chat.

If it's a genuine situation on both sides, and that neither is particularly trying to profit from the other, it should be pretty easy to solve with a casual chat.

A lot of things go to court and escalade from there, with large legal expenses, while they could probably have been sorted out in a few minutes over the phone.

In the case of Nissan, I can easily see both points of view.

Easy to blame the big company, but thinking about it, the truth is that Nissan computers is nothing but unknown, unlike Nissan Motors and that when visitors type "Nissan.com", most of them expect to land on Nissan motors website.

As a result, owning the domain name "nissan.com" is quite possibly hurting "Nissan computers" more than it helps them, because it generates a volume (possibly large) of utterly irrelevant trafic and visitors who will feel deceived unless you provide abundant justification of your rights to the domain name - but then you are no longer selling your products, which is exactly what happenned to the "nissan.com" website. 2 years after the resolution of the court-case, the most prominent spot of the page is still devoted to advertising the law suit with Nissan Motors, not to sell Nissan Computer's products.

And regardless of the fact Nissan Motors does not have any claim to it, it remains that not having the domain www.nissan.com is probably hurting them by confusing their customers.

webwannabee

3:11 pm on Oct 10, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



If you are not using the name and you are not making a living from it why do you need it so bad?

I don't know the particulars but you sound like a squatter to me. Ask them for a fair price for the name and sell it seems like a reasonable way to end it.

callivert

10:48 pm on Oct 10, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



If it's a genuine situation on both sides, and that neither is particularly trying to profit from the other, it should be pretty easy to solve with a casual chat.

too late for that. The other side has already written a letter with demands.
Ask them for a fair price for the name

that's how you instantly lose in this situation. As soon as you ask for money from them, you're a cybersquatter.

Sylver

7:29 am on Oct 11, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



If it's a genuine situation on both sides, and that neither is particularly trying to profit from the other, it should be pretty easy to solve with a casual chat.

too late for that. The other side has already written a letter with demands.

I don't think so. You can just call the guy and explain the situation. And the odds of that working out are pretty good.

A lot of people are so afraid to communicate, they think the only solution possible is a fight or a litigation or a war or whatever other nonsense.

They never realize that a vast number of people go through life without ever paying a dollar's worth in lawyer fees, and without folks stepping on their toes either.

Sometimes, it is necessary to call upon justice to defend yourself and your rights, but you would be surprised how many things can be solved with straight, clean communication.

To give you just an example of that, I received a summons from the tax office. They were extremely pissed of and ordered me to pay X,000 + interests (because they had been sending a whole bunch of letters and warnings to a wrong address, they felt entitled to add 500% interests).

I called them up. Had a nice chat, asked them to see what they could do to help me solve the situation. They told me they would get back to me on that. I called them back a couple times, had a couple other nice talks. On my last call, I found out they had not only cancelled the interests as I asked them to, but they also cancelled the main amount as well because I was so nice about it.

It's amazing what you can do with a straightforward, honest communication. When you assume people will be nice, you often find out they are.

So no, I don't buy that a copyright claim over an unused domain name kept aside for hobby purposes is an issue so dramatic it requires legal proceedings.


Ask them for a fair price for the name

that's how you instantly lose in this situation. As soon as you ask for money from them, you're a cybersquatter.

Not necessarily. If you honestly are not a cybersquatter - a despicable species by the way - it's pretty easy to explain the situation.

Once they realize you are not cybersquatting, odds are good they would themselves offer a fair amount for the name, if they still want it.

amznVibe

8:18 am on Oct 11, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Do not ask or start to negotiate a price.
That will be the first thing listed in the UDRP.

For those suggesting price negotiations, go read some UDRPs sometime.

Remember, these people didn't start with a casual email or phone call, they started with a C&D, they are not "let's talk about this" people. You probably need to do one of two things 1. do not respond and see if they escalate 2. retain an attorney familiar with domain name law

But IMHO it would be fairly unwise to respond with even the shortest of emails on your own (IANAL) Some domain name lawyers will give you initial "free" advice before you need to retain them, you might want to take advantage of that instead of just asking here.

Laker

8:05 pm on Oct 11, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



from my read, the OP (greenjeyes) never expressed any interest, desire or even thought to sell the name.

Then again, the name in question is still in Redemption status.

Go figure.

greenjeyes

5:41 am on Oct 12, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Sorry I haven't been here for a while. I'm glad they ended up sending me an apology letter and stated that they understand fully my right to my name.
Needless to say that during the period while waiting for their response, I was scared silly! :-)
Thanks a lot.

jimbeetle

1:14 pm on Oct 12, 2007 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



That's great, greenjeyes. I'm sure a lot of folks will be interested in how this all played out. Did you respond to the first query? Retain a lawyer?

appi2

1:25 am on Oct 14, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Did a bit of searching and found these two

See Can I register my domain name as a trade mark? [itma.org.uk]

and
See The threats trap [website-law.co.uk]

Sorry for scaring you, I'll get my coat.
and yay you won ;)

algari

8:43 pm on Oct 18, 2007 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



If registrant is not really putting his domain name to great use and profiting from it he may consider of suspending use the name on instance of the ‘nastygram’ reserving his rights in the matter and holding sender of nastygram responsible for ‘losses’ during the suspension of the use. A lawyer who specialises on such approaches to matters may be of great help. Remeber the movie, ‘My Cousin Winnie’? Winnie asks a boy on crutches: "Where did you fall down, your place or someone else's?".
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