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Are you missing the boat on Pop-Up Ads?

Survey says Internet Users very tolerant of Pop-Ups

         

cyril kearney

5:44 pm on Mar 14, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member


Because webmasters spend so much time online, their attitudes don't always agree with the more casual users.

If you polled webmasters, I believe, you would find very little tolerance for pop-up ads.

Here is a survery that says that users are far more tolerant than might be suspected.

Does this information have any implication on how you should be marketing your site?

http://www.emarketer.com/analysis/marketing/20020220_mark.html

chiyo

11:21 pm on Mar 14, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



interesting cyril. Im a fan of you, always the devil's advocate!

Your observation a few times that us at WMW are not a good generalization to the web browsing population as a whole is a very good reminder for me anyway...

That said, no info on the sample selection method of the quoted survey either, nor anything to do with methodology. Coming from company that is owned by a market research company, we are always taught that if you dont know the make-up of the sample just ignore the findings..

However as I said, this article is useful in getting the alternative view discussed. Love to know the details of the methodology though...

cyril kearney

3:39 pm on Mar 15, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member


chiyo
Dynamic Logic conducted this study and is making a white paper available of the results.

Here is the url to a list of their white papers available now. The white paper itself is in pdf format.

http://www.dynamiclogic.com/white_papers.php

More information is available from Dynamic Logic about this study. See its last page for Dan Safran's contact information.

mikey

3:36 am on Mar 19, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



It would be great to see a third-party study on this. Everything I've seen so far is from companies with a vested interest in the results, and those results are virtually always "users love it!"

brotherhood of LAN

4:13 am on Mar 19, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



< my third party study

I get very annoyed with them. One reason being is the fact that some popups give my computer a cold while it loads up, where i cant get rid of it or click elsewhere

The advertising trend of the future seems to point towards advertisements being even more intrusive, i.e. even more annoying (IMO) than pop ups

cyril kearney

4:13 am on Mar 19, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



mikey,
In the absence of a good disinterest third-party study, I think I would rely on what I observe at significant site.

The Times of London was serving up a Volvo pop-up the last time I visited that site. The New York Times was popping-up Orbitz Travel.

My guess is that the acceptance by users is really there and that pop-ups are a viable advertising medium.

JayC

4:39 am on Mar 19, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Hmm... according to the last chart on the linked page, 83% of those surveyed agreed either strongly (61%) or somewhat with the statement that pop-up ads interfere with reading or using a web page.

In the chart above that, only the universally despised telemarketing was thought to be significantly less desirable than pop-up ads.

And a "near majority," to borrow that writer's term, of 46% of the respondants said that it's "appropriate" to see only one or zero pop-up ad per hour, no more.

So... that's "acceptance?" Depends on how you read the numbers.

cyril kearney

1:26 am on Mar 20, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



From a marketing point of view a real measure of acceptance is the click-through rate and then the conversion rate. If pop-ups or pop-unders are producing a good return on investment they are likely to stay.

No one asks the question about whether we like the ads interspersed in a morning newspapers or in our magazines. If we polled people I expect that they would like their TV and radio without commercials too.

So there is a big difference between people liking ads and people finding them intolerable. I am guess that what we are finding is that people find pop-ups tolerable.

brotherhood of LAN

1:38 am on Mar 20, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member Top Contributors Of The Month



Minus the accidental clicks, the frantic jolts of the mouse to get rid of them and the first time clickers, I genuinely wonder if pop ups and unders are worth it

IMO the web would be a better place without them, regarding advertising anyway. Pop up menus are great tho!

Liane

1:45 am on Mar 20, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



There are some good applications for pop ups. I can think of several ways I would use them if they didn't have such a bad rap. There are no good applications for pop unders ... what the heck is that all about anyway???

If they weren't being done to death and dragged through the mud because of all these stupid and annoying (in your face) ads that nobody asked for ... I would use them on my site. Some webmasters have absolutely no taste and no class. Like everything else in life, too much of a good thing ...

Black Knight

2:32 am on Mar 20, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



I assist with a couple of UK portal style sites that make extensive use of popups. I can assure you that the average surfer actually hates them far worse than most webmasters, and we have the abusive emails to prove it.

The difference is that most of them don't know they can do anything but accept it. The smarter ones download popup-killers. The use of popup killers has increased exponentially in the last two years as advertisers failed to believe that low click throughs were due to poor targeting or crappy offers and instead decided to force everyone to see their ads.

We recently ran a test, and made a dhtml layer that 'appeared' to be a popup, to the smallest detail, but would not be blocked by popup-killers. Within 3 days we had to remove it due to a massive outcry from the users, and a corresponding drop-off in page views.

Thos are real facts, not predictions based on asking a few people slanted questions. :)

No-one likes popups, but they pay more. Much more. That's the fact.

Ammon Johns

Liane

2:44 am on Mar 20, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



I saw a site today after a search on FAST which, after the intro page downloaded, it immediately launched a pop up "site" ... not an add! Every other "page" I clicked on was a pop up! They even had full page sideways scrolling. Yikes! It took me at least 30 seconds just to close all the darned windows and when I was done, I couldn't go back to FAST!!!!

It was a competitor's site, so I figure I really don't have to worry about them at all even if they are 1 position above me in the SERPS. NOBODY in their right mind would go back to that site!

greektomi

5:25 am on Mar 20, 2002 (gmt 0)



We recently ran a test, and made a dhtml layer that 'appeared' to be a popup, to the smallest detail, but would not be blocked by popup-killers.

BK could you elaborate on this? It certainly is a creative idea :)

Is there anyway to have the layer behave as a pop-under? This might very well be the future of pop-up advertiseing. I mean people won't go around using dhtml killers will they? :)

Greektomi

mikey

7:19 am on Mar 20, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



In the absence of a good disinterest third-party study, I think I would rely on what I observe at significant site.

Funny you should mention that. I've noticed that sites who were among the first to carry significant numbers of pop-ups, such as Yahoo and ESPN.com, have either severely cut back the number they show or have axed them altogether.

Many who were trying pops are already swarming to the new giant-sized ads that sit right in the middle of content. That in itself speaks volumes on the sustained value of pops.

As for CTRs being more valuable data than user acceptance rates, I find I get more clicks in the long run if my users don't get mad and go elsewhere, if you know what I mean (and I think that you do).

Black Knight

5:27 pm on Mar 20, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



> BK could you elaborate on this? It certainly is a creative idea

Certainly,

I created a DHTML layer in which I placed a table, and to which I gave a small 3d border so that it appears to be a new window. On the top row of the table, I placed a titlebar-looking text bit, and in the top-right corner, placed an X button that would 'close the window' (make the layer invisible). The second row of the table contained the ad itself, which can be any kind of graphic or text link desired. The third row contained text saying: "This advertisement will self-close in a few moments. Thank you for your support."

The layer began as hidden or invisible, and made itself visible as a javascript OnLoad event, once everything on the page had loaded (including the image that would appear inside it). We set it to vanish automatically 20 seconds later, but during that 20 seconds, it constantly repositioned itself to the center of the screen, even when they scrolled. Mean. ;)

I can tell you that while it caused such uproar that we had to remove it, it certainly got everyone's attention. In such a layer, you can even place standard banners and charge for it as a premium slot (triple rates).

Ammon Johns

cyril kearney

12:47 am on Mar 21, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



Black Knight said> "Those are real facts, not predictions based on asking a few people slanted questions."

I think you a miscasting the Dynamic Logic survey. Here's what they say about their methodology in there white paper.

"The data was gathered through an online survey hosted by Dynamic Logic. Respondents were invited to participate via email and offered a chance to win a sweepstakes as an incentive. The invited list of 5,000 was randomly selected from Dynamic Logic’s database of respondents who have participated in prior research. All respondents in the database were recruited via random sampling on websites. 413 respondents completed the survey, which
is an 8% response rate. The data was gathered from September 28 – 30, 2001."

I don't doubt your results and I don't doubt the Dynamic Logic survey either. The trick is to understand why your results and the survey results are different.

Large sophisticated advertisers on high traffic sites are using pop-ups. They seem to be getting an adequate ROI so that means they work as an advertising medium. This suggests that people are tolerating them just as we tolerate TV commercials. We don't like them but we can live with them and a whole industry can thrive because of them.

If they are a viable medium then perhaps some sites are indeed missing the boat by not using them.

caine

12:50 am on Mar 21, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Do not like pop up adds, bugs me in immesurable ways. sorry no logic, does my head in.

JayC

1:01 am on Mar 21, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



Respondents were invited to participate via email and offered a chance to win a sweepstakes as an incentive. The invited list of 5,000 was randomly selected from Dynamic Logic’s database of respondents who have participated in prior research.

The first post in this thread made the point that the views of webmasters probably aren't representative of the whole of internet users. Isn't it likely that the pool of users who respond to survey-related sweepstakes offers and have participated in "prior research" are also not representative of the majority of users?

This is, of course, a weakness faced by any polling organization: that participants are always to some extent self-selecting. I know in the case of political polling firms (the only kind I've worked with) they work some magic on the numbers to attempt to overcome the skewed numbers that are the result. So predictions of the votes in an election are not typically precisely the same as the proportion of respondants who answered one way or the other.

My point is, I don't know what the effect might be in this poll, but there probably is one. Maybe people who would respond to this kind of survey are more tolerant of advertising... or maybe less.

caine

1:16 am on Mar 21, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



I agree i believe it is called the self-fufiling prophecy, self-esteem meets the super ego, i am one with everyone

chiyo

3:05 am on Mar 21, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



"...they work some magic on the numbers to attempt to overcome the skewed numbers that are the result. So predictions of the votes in an election are not typically precisely the same as the proportion of respondants who answered one way or the other..."

Yep, that's called stratified sampling. There is a lot of activity in the market research field now on Web based surveys as a way to replace some other methods. And clients are asking for it. Yet even in countries with large internet penetration like US and Singapore, they create a whole heap of new sampling problems.

Most internet pollsters are using a competition as an incentive. I agree that, straight away, that in itself would bias a sample so much that any stratification 'magic' would be useless. You lose those who are not natural gamblers!

And 8% response rate PLUS 'experienced poll takers'. ??!!?? I wouldnt touch those results with a 10 foot pollster!

Possibly another example of 'a tiny bit of knowledge is a very dangerous thing'.

minnapple

3:35 am on Mar 21, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



First of all, I am a FIRM believer in "if it doesn't feel right, don't do it". Secondly, there is always a delay in statistics. If you fall into the backend fringe you're likely to become singed. Or . . the last person in the parade is likely to step in the horse it.

JayC

8:17 am on Mar 21, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



>>And 8% response rate PLUS 'experienced poll takers'. ??!!??

You're right, in focusing on the point that it's not a random sample I hadn't even thought about how low the response rate is. For that matter, there's no mention of margin of error or confidence level, and a sample of 413 is very small regardless of the response rate or selection method -- considering the size of the parent group.

In other words, while these number spark some interesting discussion, there's not a lot of scientific validity to them.

greektomi

2:47 am on Mar 22, 2002 (gmt 0)



The layer began as hidden or invisible, and made itself visible as a javascript OnLoad event, once everything on the page had loaded

You could use a javascript OnExit command and effectively turn this into an on exit pop-up am I right?

I have no experience with dhtml but I might could finger it out. I would love to see the source code, sticky it to me if you feel generous :) Thanx for the reply anyhoo.

Greektomi

cyril kearney

4:37 am on Mar 22, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member


It seems to me that Dynamic Logic has the credentials to do marketing research properly.

Here is the url to the companies description outlining their client base and the founders expertise.

http://www.dynamiclogic.com/company_description.php

Does the fact that the webmaster opinions being voiced here mean that the survery is somehow wrong?

Or does it strengthen my original observation that "Because webmasters spend so much time online, their attitudes don't always agree with the more casual users"?

JayC

4:59 am on Mar 22, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



What I think is being questioned here isn't the expertise or credentials of the firm, but the positive spin put on the results both by the firm and by the emarketer.com columnist. As some of the above discussion shows, the same numbers can be interpreted much less positively when looked at by people with a different agenda.

(edited by: JayC at 5:38 am (utc) on Mar. 22, 2002)

chiyo

5:26 am on Mar 22, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



"...Or does it strengthen my original observation that "Because webmasters spend so much time online, their attitudes don't always agree with the more casual users"?..."

Nah.. - they may well have clients and "credentials" but the research design in this case makes the results non-authoritative. If they are well credentialed, as the revious poster wrote, it may not be their responsibility but that of the journalist who summarissed their findings without checking out the full report properly.

Good research companies like these would provide a disclaimer of their results noting limitations due to research design or sampling in their original report. Im guessing that the journalistic reporting of results here (as is almost always the case) doesn't go this far.

It may be that in this case "...our more in-depth questioning and enquiring attitudes don't always agree with the more casual users".

As professionals we should be more enquiring I think than the casual user who can be easily misled by sensationalistic reporting.

And im not saying necessarily that this article is sensational, nor questioning the truth of your general statement. I agree with you that webmasters are a very different group than 'casual surfers', as i have documented already, but in this case it's an advantage, as we cant be so easily convinced by poorly documented research reports.

I will defer judgement till we see further evidence of this admittedly "different" finding, and repeatability in studies -:)

Black Knight

3:13 pm on Mar 22, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



From their methodology:
To isolate the impact of advertising exposure on consumer attitudes, two groups of online consumers are sampled at the same time and from the same Web sites on which the campaign is running. As the only difference between the groups is the presence of the advertising, any attitudinal differences between the two groups can be attributed to the exposure to the ad campaign.

This is not recognised as a proper methodology by the body that sets the international standards for Marketing Research, ESOMAR. To be accredited as a 'real' and 'reputable' market research authority, your 'sample' must be representative, and may not be recruited via any means that slew or skew the 'representativeness' of the sample.

For example, you cannot recruit panelists via banner ads, nor any web site built for that purpose. This would skew the panel towards those people who respond to banners and web pages, and away from those who don't, thus invalidating all data.

Strangely, Market Research companies are allowed to recruit panelists from pop-up ads, simply because the click-through ratios are so much higher, but this seems likely to naturally skew all such samples, by excluding those with pop-up blockers, or those who always close pop-ups without reading them, from even the potential to be included in the panel.

Ammon Johns (who has spent the last year marketing for a Market Research Institute)

mikey

8:20 pm on Mar 22, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



The sad fact is that there are so many "studies" out there with skewed methodology (either unconsciously or consciously so) that it's wise to be skeptical of any study not done by and for an independent party.

To accurately judge the Dynamic Logic survey, we'd have to know every detail of the study. How did they create their database of "prior research respondents" (an ad? A pop-up ad)? What was the wording of the title of the recruitment e-mail (are they primarily surveying people who are by nature receptive to things such as unsolicited e-mail)? Also, we'd need the wording of the questions, and a complete demographic breakdown of the respondents. That's how scientists report their findings -- they tell all.

As a professional, without third-party findings I am inclined to be skeptical because this is such a volatile issue.

And as for other sites and advertisers using pop-ups, it definitely does not prove acceptance. It proves only experimentation.

JayC

9:06 pm on Mar 22, 2002 (gmt 0)

WebmasterWorld Senior Member 10+ Year Member



The sad fact is that there are so many "studies" out there with skewed methodology (either unconsciously or consciously so) that it's wise to be skeptical of any study not done by and for an independent party.

Exactly. These aren't social scientists trying to understand an aspect of human nature, they're market researchers who work for marketers who make their money only if people buy online advertisement. It's to their benefit to promote the idea that the public is all but clamoring for pop-ups.

It's certainly true that webmasters on the whole see this issue differently than does the general public. On the other hand, while speaking here we're speaking in a relatively closed forum and have little motivation to misrepresent what we feel or to put a particular spin on it. But a firm whose profits are built on the successful sales of online advertisement, speaking in a publicly-released document, would have such a motivation.

cyril kearney

4:50 am on Mar 23, 2002 (gmt 0)

10+ Year Member



JayC says>
"But a firm whose profits are built on the successful sales of online advertisement, speaking in a publicly-released document, would have such a motivation."

Dynamic Logic to the best of my knowledge does NOT fit this category. Their business as I understand it is to independently measure the results of a clients online advertising. They audit results and supply business information. They are not in the business of selling advertisements.

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